x86/asm/64: Clean up memset16(), memset32(), memset64() assembly constraints in <asm/string_64.h>
- Use "+" constraint modifier,
simplify inputs and output lists,
delete dummy variables with meaningless names,
"&" only makes sense in complex assembly creating constraints on
intermediate registers. But 1 instruction assemblies don't have
inner body so to speak.
- Write "rep stos*" on one line:
Rep prefix is integral part of x86 instruction. I'm not sure why
people separate "rep" with newline.
Uros Bizjak adds context: "some archaic assemblers rejected 'rep
insn' on one line. I have checked that the minimum required
binutils-2.25 assembles this without problems."
- Use __auto_type for maximum copy pasta experience,
- Reformat a bit to make everything looks nicer.
Note that "memory" clobber is too much if "n" is known at compile time.
However,
"=m" (*(T(*)[n])s)
doesn't work because -Wvla even if "n" is compile time constant:
if (BCP(n)) {
rep stos
: "=m" (*(T(*)[n])s)
} else {
rep stosw
: "memory"
}
The above doesn't work.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Uros Bizjak <ubizjak@gmail.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240314165715.31831-1-adobriyan@gmail.com
This commit is contained in:
committed by
Ingo Molnar
parent
648337147d
commit
4c9a938001
@@ -30,37 +30,40 @@ void *__memset(void *s, int c, size_t n);
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#define __HAVE_ARCH_MEMSET16
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static inline void *memset16(uint16_t *s, uint16_t v, size_t n)
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{
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long d0, d1;
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asm volatile("rep\n\t"
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"stosw"
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: "=&c" (d0), "=&D" (d1)
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: "a" (v), "1" (s), "0" (n)
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: "memory");
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return s;
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const __auto_type s0 = s;
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asm volatile (
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"rep stosw"
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: "+D" (s), "+c" (n)
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: "a" (v)
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: "memory"
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);
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return s0;
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}
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#define __HAVE_ARCH_MEMSET32
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static inline void *memset32(uint32_t *s, uint32_t v, size_t n)
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{
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long d0, d1;
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asm volatile("rep\n\t"
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"stosl"
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: "=&c" (d0), "=&D" (d1)
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: "a" (v), "1" (s), "0" (n)
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: "memory");
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return s;
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const __auto_type s0 = s;
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asm volatile (
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"rep stosl"
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: "+D" (s), "+c" (n)
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: "a" (v)
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: "memory"
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);
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return s0;
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}
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#define __HAVE_ARCH_MEMSET64
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static inline void *memset64(uint64_t *s, uint64_t v, size_t n)
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{
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long d0, d1;
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asm volatile("rep\n\t"
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"stosq"
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: "=&c" (d0), "=&D" (d1)
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: "a" (v), "1" (s), "0" (n)
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: "memory");
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return s;
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const __auto_type s0 = s;
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asm volatile (
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"rep stosq"
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: "+D" (s), "+c" (n)
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: "a" (v)
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: "memory"
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);
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return s0;
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}
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#endif
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