rel-38
2748 Commits
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bb1aeb903a |
NVIDIA: SAUCE: perf: arm_cspmu: nvidia: add T264 support
Adds PMU support for the following IPs in NVIDIA Tegra T264 SOC: - Unified Coherency Fabric (UCF) - Vision - Display - High-speed IO - UCF GPU Bug 5524939 Change-Id: I595dc746e3b45b9f40c5f4343212c37f42f0faa1 Signed-off-by: Besar Wicaksono <bwicaksono@nvidia.com> Reviewed-on: https://git-master.nvidia.com/r/c/3rdparty/canonical/linux-noble/+/3459617 Tested-by: Ryan Bissell <rbissell@nvidia.com> GVS: buildbot_gerritrpt <buildbot_gerritrpt@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com> |
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cdd67ae59b |
printk: Provide threadprintk boot argument
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/2060704 For PREEMPT_RT, legacy console printing is performed in a dedicated kthread. However, this behavior can also be interesting for other preemption models as it minimizes the duration of printk() calls by deferring all printing. Provide a new boot argument "threadprintk" that will create the dedicated kthread for legacy console printing for !PREEMPT_RT systems. The implementation is the same as "threadirqs" boot argument. Users should be aware that if this option is enabled, the shutdown, reboot, and panic messages probably will not be visible on the legacy consoles. Non-legacy consoles (NBCON) already have their own dedicated kernel threads for printing and reliable shutdown, reboot, and panic printing. This option really only applies to legacy consoles. Users can view /proc/consoles to see if their console driver is legacy or not. NBCON console drivers are shown with 'N'. Signed-off-by: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Kevin Becker <kevin.becker@canonical.com> |
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3ef4da17e8 |
PCI: Extend ACS configurability
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/2100340 PCIe ACS settings control the level of isolation and the possible P2P paths between devices. With greater isolation the kernel will create smaller iommu_groups and with less isolation there is more HW that can achieve P2P transfers. From a virtualization perspective all devices in the same iommu_group must be assigned to the same VM as they lack security isolation. There is no way for the kernel to automatically know the correct ACS settings for any given system and workload. Existing command line options (e.g., disable_acs_redir) allow only for large scale change, disabling all isolation, but this is not sufficient for more complex cases. Add a kernel command-line option 'config_acs' to directly control all the ACS bits for specific devices, which allows the operator to setup the right level of isolation to achieve the desired P2P configuration. The definition is future proof; when new ACS bits are added to the spec the open syntax can be extended. ACS needs to be setup early in the kernel boot as the ACS settings affect how iommu_groups are formed. iommu_group formation is a one time event during initial device discovery, so changing ACS bits after kernel boot can result in an inaccurate view of the iommu_groups compared to the current isolation configuration. ACS applies to PCIe Downstream Ports and multi-function devices. The default ACS settings are strict and deny any direct traffic between two functions. This results in the smallest iommu_group the HW can support. Frequently these values result in slow or non-working P2PDMA. ACS offers a range of security choices controlling how traffic is allowed to go directly between two devices. Some popular choices: - Full prevention - Translated requests can be direct, with various options - Asymmetric direct traffic, A can reach B but not the reverse - All traffic can be direct Along with some other less common ones for special topologies. The intention is that this option would be used with expert knowledge of the HW capability and workload to achieve the desired configuration. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240625153150.159310-1-vidyas@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Vidya Sagar <vidyas@nvidia.com> [bhelgaas: add example, tidy printk formats] Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> (cherry picked from commit 47c8846a49baa8c0b7a6a3e7e7eacd6e8d119d25) Signed-off-by: Jacob Martin <jacob.martin@canonical.com> Acked-by: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com> Acked-by: Edoardo Canepa <edoardo.canepa@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Mehmet Basaran <mehmet.basaran@canonical.com> |
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0dcb7677bb |
Documentation: gpio: document configfs interface for gpio-aggregator
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/2103496 Add documentation for the newly added configfs-based interface for GPIO aggregator. Signed-off-by: Koichiro Den<koichiro.den@canonical.com> Link:https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250407043019.4105613-9-koichiro.den@canonical.com Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski<bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org> (cherry picked from commit 10f94d092bba9ab08004c624c604e976e6e3cd22 linux-next) Signed-off-by: Koichiro Den<koichiro.den@canonical.com> Acked-by: Jacob Martin <jacob.martin@canonical.com> Acked-by: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com> |
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7b3840cba5 |
docs: media: update location of the media patches
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/2101915 commit 72ad4ff638047bbbdf3232178fea4bec1f429319 upstream. Due to recent changes on the way we're maintaining media, the location of the main tree was updated. Change docs accordingly. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Koichiro Den <koichiro.den@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com> |
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f09307fcad |
zram: permit only one post-processing operation at a time
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/2101915 [ Upstream commit 58652f2b6d21f2874c9f060165ec7e03e8b1fc71 ] Both recompress and writeback soon will unlock slots during processing, which makes things too complex wrt possible race-conditions. We still want to clear PP_SLOT in slot_free, because this is how we figure out that slot that was selected for post-processing has been released under us and when we start post-processing we check if slot still has PP_SLOT set. At the same time, theoretically, we can have something like this: CPU0 CPU1 recompress scan slots set PP_SLOT unlock slot slot_free clear PP_SLOT allocate PP_SLOT writeback scan slots set PP_SLOT unlock slot select PP-slot test PP_SLOT So recompress will not detect that slot has been re-used and re-selected for concurrent writeback post-processing. Make sure that we only permit on post-processing operation at a time. So now recompress and writeback post-processing don't race against each other, we only need to handle slot re-use (slot_free and write), which is handled individually by each pp operation. Having recompress and writeback competing for the same slots is not exactly good anyway (can't imagine anyone doing that). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240917021020.883356-3-senozhatsky@chromium.org Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Stable-dep-of: f364cdeb3893 ("zram: fix NULL pointer in comp_algorithm_show()") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Koichiro Den <koichiro.den@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com> |
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120c82bc09 |
proc: add config & param to block forcing mem writes
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/2089884 [ Upstream commit 41e8149c8892ed1962bd15350b3c3e6e90cba7f4 ] This adds a Kconfig option and boot param to allow removing the FOLL_FORCE flag from /proc/pid/mem write calls because it can be abused. The traditional forcing behavior is kept as default because it can break GDB and some other use cases. Previously we tried a more sophisticated approach allowing distributions to fine-tune /proc/pid/mem behavior, however that got NAK-ed by Linus [1], who prefers this simpler approach with semantics also easier to understand for users. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAHk-=wiGWLChxYmUA5HrT5aopZrB7_2VTa0NLZcxORgkUe5tEQ@mail.gmail.com/ [1] Cc: Doug Anderson <dianders@chromium.org> Cc: Jeff Xu <jeffxu@google.com> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Cc: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Adrian Ratiu <adrian.ratiu@collabora.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240802080225.89408-1-adrian.ratiu@collabora.com Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Koichiro Den <koichiro.den@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Roxana Nicolescu <roxana.nicolescu@canonical.com> |
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fd948b4bd6 |
mm/memcontrol: respect zswap.writeback setting from parent cg too
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/2085849
[ Upstream commit e399257349098bf7c84343f99efb2bc9c22eb9fd ]
Currently, the behavior of zswap.writeback wrt. the cgroup hierarchy
seems a bit odd. Unlike zswap.max, it doesn't honor the value from parent
cgroups. This surfaced when people tried to globally disable zswap
writeback, i.e. reserve physical swap space only for hibernation [1] -
disabling zswap.writeback only for the root cgroup results in subcgroups
with zswap.writeback=1 still performing writeback.
The inconsistency became more noticeable after I introduced the
MemoryZSwapWriteback= systemd unit setting [2] for controlling the knob.
The patch assumed that the kernel would enforce the value of parent
cgroups. It could probably be workarounded from systemd's side, by going
up the slice unit tree and inheriting the value. Yet I think it's more
sensible to make it behave consistently with zswap.max and friends.
[1] https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/Power_management/Suspend_and_hibernate#Disable_zswap_writeback_to_use_the_swap_space_only_for_hibernation
[2] https://github.com/systemd/systemd/pull/31734
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240823162506.12117-1-me@yhndnzj.com
Fixes:
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fe8563ce62 |
cgroup/cpuset: Delay setting of CS_CPU_EXCLUSIVE until valid partition
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/2085849 [ Upstream commit fe8cd2736e75c8ca3aed1ef181a834e41dc5310f ] The CS_CPU_EXCLUSIVE flag is currently set whenever cpuset.cpus.exclusive is set to make sure that the exclusivity test will be run to ensure its exclusiveness. At the same time, this flag can be changed whenever the partition root state is changed. For example, the CS_CPU_EXCLUSIVE flag will be reset whenever a partition root becomes invalid. This makes using CS_CPU_EXCLUSIVE to ensure exclusiveness a bit fragile. The current scheme also makes setting up a cpuset.cpus.exclusive hierarchy to enable remote partition harder as cpuset.cpus.exclusive cannot overlap with any cpuset.cpus of sibling cpusets if their cpuset.cpus.exclusive aren't set. Solve these issues by deferring the setting of CS_CPU_EXCLUSIVE flag until the cpuset become a valid partition root while adding new checks in validate_change() to ensure that cpuset.cpus.exclusive of sibling cpusets cannot overlap. An additional check is also added to validate_change() to make sure that cpuset.cpus of one cpuset cannot be a subset of cpuset.cpus.exclusive of a sibling cpuset to avoid the problem that none of those CPUs will be available when these exclusive CPUs are extracted out to a newly enabled partition root. The Documentation/admin-guide/cgroup-v2.rst file is updated to document the new constraints. Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Manuel Diewald <manuel.diewald@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Roxana Nicolescu <roxana.nicolescu@canonical.com> |
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920380f1d0 |
smb3: fix setting SecurityFlags when encryption is required
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/2083656 commit 1b5487aefb1ce7a6b1f15a33297d1231306b4122 upstream. Setting encryption as required in security flags was broken. For example (to require all mounts to be encrypted by setting): "echo 0x400c5 > /proc/fs/cifs/SecurityFlags" Would return "Invalid argument" and log "Unsupported security flags" This patch fixes that (e.g. allowing overriding the default for SecurityFlags 0x00c5, including 0x40000 to require seal, ie SMB3.1.1 encryption) so now that works and forces encryption on subsequent mounts. Acked-by: Bharath SM <bharathsm@microsoft.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Koichiro Den <koichiro.den@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Roxana Nicolescu <roxana.nicolescu@canonical.com> |
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24d7937184 |
clocksource: Scale the watchdog read retries automatically
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/2083656 [ Upstream commit 2ed08e4bc53298db3f87b528cd804cb0cce066a9 ] On a 8-socket server the TSC is wrongly marked as 'unstable' and disabled during boot time on about one out of 120 boot attempts: clocksource: timekeeping watchdog on CPU227: wd-tsc-wd excessive read-back delay of 153560ns vs. limit of 125000ns, wd-wd read-back delay only 11440ns, attempt 3, marking tsc unstable tsc: Marking TSC unstable due to clocksource watchdog TSC found unstable after boot, most likely due to broken BIOS. Use 'tsc=unstable'. sched_clock: Marking unstable (119294969739, 159204297)<-(125446229205, -5992055152) clocksource: Checking clocksource tsc synchronization from CPU 319 to CPUs 0,99,136,180,210,542,601,896. clocksource: Switched to clocksource hpet The reason is that for platform with a large number of CPUs, there are sporadic big or huge read latencies while reading the watchog/clocksource during boot or when system is under stress work load, and the frequency and maximum value of the latency goes up with the number of online CPUs. The cCurrent code already has logic to detect and filter such high latency case by reading the watchdog twice and checking the two deltas. Due to the randomness of the latency, there is a low probabilty that the first delta (latency) is big, but the second delta is small and looks valid. The watchdog code retries the readouts by default twice, which is not necessarily sufficient for systems with a large number of CPUs. There is a command line parameter 'max_cswd_read_retries' which allows to increase the number of retries, but that's not user friendly as it needs to be tweaked per system. As the number of required retries is proportional to the number of online CPUs, this parameter can be calculated at runtime. Scale and enlarge the number of retries according to the number of online CPUs and remove the command line parameter completely. [ tglx: Massaged change log and comments ] Signed-off-by: Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Jin Wang <jin1.wang@intel.com> Tested-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240221060859.1027450-1-feng.tang@intel.com Stable-dep-of: f2655ac2c06a ("clocksource: Fix brown-bag boolean thinko in cs_watchdog_read()") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> [koichiroden: Noble already pulled in from v6.9.7 commit 13b5e2bdd444 ("clocksource: Make watchdog and suspend-timing multiplication overflow safe"), thus context adjusted] Signed-off-by: Koichiro Den <koichiro.den@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Roxana Nicolescu <roxana.nicolescu@canonical.com> |
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c3188fc5e7 |
profiling: remove profile=sleep support
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/2083656 commit b88f55389ad27f05ed84af9e1026aa64dbfabc9a upstream. The kernel sleep profile is no longer working due to a recursive locking bug introduced by commit |
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b023a669ef |
mm: fix khugepaged activation policy
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/2083488
[ Upstream commit 00f58104202c472e487f0866fbd38832523fd4f9 ]
Since the introduction of mTHP, the docuementation has stated that
khugepaged would be enabled when any mTHP size is enabled, and disabled
when all mTHP sizes are disabled. There are 2 problems with this; 1.
this is not what was implemented by the code and 2. this is not the
desirable behavior.
Desirable behavior is for khugepaged to be enabled when any PMD-sized THP
is enabled, anon or file. (Note that file THP is still controlled by the
top-level control so we must always consider that, as well as the PMD-size
mTHP control for anon). khugepaged only supports collapsing to PMD-sized
THP so there is no value in enabling it when PMD-sized THP is disabled.
So let's change the code and documentation to reflect this policy.
Further, per-size enabled control modification events were not previously
forwarded to khugepaged to give it an opportunity to start or stop.
Consequently the following was resulting in khugepaged eroneously not
being activated:
echo never > /sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/enabled
echo always > /sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/hugepages-2048kB/enabled
[ryan.roberts@arm.com: v3]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240705102849.2479686-1-ryan.roberts@arm.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240705102849.2479686-1-ryan.roberts@arm.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240704091051.2411934-1-ryan.roberts@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Fixes:
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8b608cce64 |
sched/core: Drop spinlocks on contention iff kernel is preemptible
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/2083196
[ Upstream commit c793a62823d1ce8f70d9cfc7803e3ea436277cda ]
Use preempt_model_preemptible() to detect a preemptible kernel when
deciding whether or not to reschedule in order to drop a contended
spinlock or rwlock. Because PREEMPT_DYNAMIC selects PREEMPTION, kernels
built with PREEMPT_DYNAMIC=y will yield contended locks even if the live
preemption model is "none" or "voluntary". In short, make kernels with
dynamically selected models behave the same as kernels with statically
selected models.
Somewhat counter-intuitively, NOT yielding a lock can provide better
latency for the relevant tasks/processes. E.g. KVM x86's mmu_lock, a
rwlock, is often contended between an invalidation event (takes mmu_lock
for write) and a vCPU servicing a guest page fault (takes mmu_lock for
read). For _some_ setups, letting the invalidation task complete even
if there is mmu_lock contention provides lower latency for *all* tasks,
i.e. the invalidation completes sooner *and* the vCPU services the guest
page fault sooner.
But even KVM's mmu_lock behavior isn't uniform, e.g. the "best" behavior
can vary depending on the host VMM, the guest workload, the number of
vCPUs, the number of pCPUs in the host, why there is lock contention, etc.
In other words, simply deleting the CONFIG_PREEMPTION guard (or doing the
opposite and removing contention yielding entirely) needs to come with a
big pile of data proving that changing the status quo is a net positive.
Opportunistically document this side effect of preempt=full, as yielding
contended spinlocks can have significant, user-visible impact.
Fixes:
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57fbd03027 |
cifs: fix setting SecurityFlags to true
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/2078289 commit d2346e2836318a227057ed41061114cbebee5d2a upstream. If you try to set /proc/fs/cifs/SecurityFlags to 1 it will set them to CIFSSEC_MUST_NTLMV2 which no longer is relevant (the less secure ones like lanman have been removed from cifs.ko) and is also missing some flags (like for signing and encryption) and can even cause mount to fail, so change this to set it to Kerberos in this case. Also change the description of the SecurityFlags to remove mention of flags which are no longer supported. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Shyam Prasad N <sprasad@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Portia Stephens <portia.stephens@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com> |
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85bde021fd |
cpu: Ignore "mitigations" kernel parameter if CPU_MITIGATIONS=n
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/2071621 [ Upstream commit ce0abef6a1d540acef85068e0e82bdf1fbeeb0e9 ] Explicitly disallow enabling mitigations at runtime for kernels that were built with CONFIG_CPU_MITIGATIONS=n, as some architectures may omit code entirely if mitigations are disabled at compile time. E.g. on x86, a large pile of Kconfigs are buried behind CPU_MITIGATIONS, and trying to provide sane behavior for retroactively enabling mitigations is extremely difficult, bordering on impossible. E.g. page table isolation and call depth tracking require build-time support, BHI mitigations will still be off without additional kernel parameters, etc. [ bp: Touchups. ] Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Acked-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240420000556.2645001-3-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Manuel Diewald <manuel.diewald@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com> |
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4443b79592 |
Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/usage: fix wrong example of DAMOS filter matching sysfs file
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/2070355
commit da2a061888883e067e8e649d086df35c92c760a7 upstream.
The example usage of DAMOS filter sysfs files, specifically the part of
'matching' file writing for memcg type filter, is wrong. The intention is
to exclude pages of a memcg that already getting enough care from a given
scheme, but the example is setting the filter to apply the scheme to only
the pages of the memcg. Fix it.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240503180318.72798-7-sj@kernel.org
Fixes:
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f694b6e4c5 |
admin-guide/hw-vuln/core-scheduling: fix return type of PR_SCHED_CORE_GET
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/2070355
commit 8af2d1ab78f2342f8c4c3740ca02d86f0ebfac5a upstream.
sched_core_share_pid() copies the cookie to userspace with
put_user(id, (u64 __user *)uaddr), expecting 64 bits of space.
The "unsigned long" datatype that is documented in core-scheduling.rst
however is only 32 bits large on 32 bit architectures.
Document "unsigned long long" as the correct data type that is always
64bits large.
This matches what the selftest cs_prctl_test.c has been doing all along.
Fixes:
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ac0d1b12e9 |
net: make SK_MEMORY_PCPU_RESERV tunable
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/2045560
[ Upstream commit 12a686c2e761f1f1f6e6e2117a9ab9c6de2ac8a7 ]
This patch adds /proc/sys/net/core/mem_pcpu_rsv sysctl file,
to make SK_MEMORY_PCPU_RESERV tunable.
Commit
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cd989a0f1a |
x86/bugs: Remove CONFIG_BHI_MITIGATION_AUTO and spectre_bhi=auto
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/2065912 commit 36d4fe147c870f6d3f6602befd7ef44393a1c87a upstream. Unlike most other mitigations' "auto" options, spectre_bhi=auto only mitigates newer systems, which is confusing and not particularly useful. Remove it. Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nik.borisov@suse.com> Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/412e9dc87971b622bbbaf64740ebc1f140bff343.1712813475.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Manuel Diewald <manuel.diewald@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Roxana Nicolescu <roxana.nicolescu@canonical.com> |
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cc7d049601 |
x86/bugs: Clarify that syscall hardening isn't a BHI mitigation
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/2065912 commit 5f882f3b0a8bf0788d5a0ee44b1191de5319bb8a upstream. While syscall hardening helps prevent some BHI attacks, there's still other low-hanging fruit remaining. Don't classify it as a mitigation and make it clear that the system may still be vulnerable if it doesn't have a HW or SW mitigation enabled. Fixes: ec9404e40e8f ("x86/bhi: Add BHI mitigation knob") Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/b5951dae3fdee7f1520d5136a27be3bdfe95f88b.1712813475.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Manuel Diewald <manuel.diewald@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Roxana Nicolescu <roxana.nicolescu@canonical.com> |
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7743eaa252 |
x86/bugs: Fix BHI documentation
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/2065912 commit dfe648903f42296866d79f10d03f8c85c9dfba30 upstream. Fix up some inaccuracies in the BHI documentation. Fixes: ec9404e40e8f ("x86/bhi: Add BHI mitigation knob") Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nik.borisov@suse.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/8c84f7451bfe0dd08543c6082a383f390d4aa7e2.1712813475.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Manuel Diewald <manuel.diewald@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Roxana Nicolescu <roxana.nicolescu@canonical.com> |
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debd969f00 |
x86/Kconfig: Remove CONFIG_AMD_MEM_ENCRYPT_ACTIVE_BY_DEFAULT
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/2060531 commit 29956748339aa8757a7e2f927a8679dd08f24bb6 upstream. It was meant well at the time but nothing's using it so get rid of it. Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240202163510.GDZb0Zvj8qOndvFOiZ@fat_crate.local Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Paolo Pisati <paolo.pisati@canonical.com> |
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06081c4411 |
x86/bhi: Mitigate KVM by default
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/2060909 commit 95a6ccbdc7199a14b71ad8901cb788ba7fb5167b upstream. BHI mitigation mode spectre_bhi=auto does not deploy the software mitigation by default. In a cloud environment, it is a likely scenario where userspace is trusted but the guests are not trusted. Deploying system wide mitigation in such cases is not desirable. Update the auto mode to unconditionally mitigate against malicious guests. Deploy the software sequence at VMexit in auto mode also, when hardware mitigation is not available. Unlike the force =on mode, software sequence is not deployed at syscalls in auto mode. Suggested-by: Alexandre Chartre <alexandre.chartre@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Sneddon <daniel.sneddon@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Alexandre Chartre <alexandre.chartre@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Sneddon <daniel.sneddon@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Andrea Righi <andrea.righi@canonical.com> |
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4ddc746c1a |
x86/bhi: Add BHI mitigation knob
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/2060909 commit ec9404e40e8f36421a2b66ecb76dc2209fe7f3ef upstream. Branch history clearing software sequences and hardware control BHI_DIS_S were defined to mitigate Branch History Injection (BHI). Add cmdline spectre_bhi={on|off|auto} to control BHI mitigation: auto - Deploy the hardware mitigation BHI_DIS_S, if available. on - Deploy the hardware mitigation BHI_DIS_S, if available, otherwise deploy the software sequence at syscall entry and VMexit. off - Turn off BHI mitigation. The default is auto mode which does not deploy the software sequence mitigation. This is because of the hardening done in the syscall dispatch path, which is the likely target of BHI. Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Sneddon <daniel.sneddon@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Alexandre Chartre <alexandre.chartre@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Sneddon <daniel.sneddon@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Andrea Righi <andrea.righi@canonical.com> |
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65ed68cb0a |
x86/rfds: Mitigate Register File Data Sampling (RFDS)
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/2058224 commit 8076fcde016c9c0e0660543e67bff86cb48a7c9c upstream. RFDS is a CPU vulnerability that may allow userspace to infer kernel stale data previously used in floating point registers, vector registers and integer registers. RFDS only affects certain Intel Atom processors. Intel released a microcode update that uses VERW instruction to clear the affected CPU buffers. Unlike MDS, none of the affected cores support SMT. Add RFDS bug infrastructure and enable the VERW based mitigation by default, that clears the affected buffers just before exiting to userspace. Also add sysfs reporting and cmdline parameter "reg_file_data_sampling" to control the mitigation. For details see: Documentation/admin-guide/hw-vuln/reg-file-data-sampling.rst Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Paolo Pisati <paolo.pisati@canonical.com> |
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f92371e20e |
Documentation/hw-vuln: Add documentation for RFDS
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/2058224 commit 4e42765d1be01111df0c0275bbaf1db1acef346e upstream. Add the documentation for transient execution vulnerability Register File Data Sampling (RFDS) that affects Intel Atom CPUs. Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Paolo Pisati <paolo.pisati@canonical.com> |
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106510ac07 |
UBUNTU: SAUCE: rcu: Provide a boot time parameter to control lazy RCU
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/2045492 To allow more flexible arrangements while still provide a single kernel for distros, provide a boot time parameter to enable/disable lazy RCU. Specify: rcutree.enable_rcu_lazy=[y|1|n|0] Which also requires rcu_nocbs=all at boot time to enable/disable lazy RCU. To disable it by default at build time when CONFIG_RCU_LAZY=y, the new CONFIG_RCU_LAZY_DEFAULT_OFF can be used. Signed-off-by: Qais Yousef (Google) <qyousef@layalina.io> (cherry picked from https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20231203011252.233748-1-qyousef@layalina.io/T/#u) Signed-off-by: Andrea Righi <andrea.righi@canonical.com> Acked-by: Tim Gardner <tim.gardner@canonical.com> Acked-by: Dimitri John Ledkov <dimitri.ledkov@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Dimitri John Ledkov <dimitri.ledkov@canonical.com> |
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5f12212d27 |
UBUNTU: SAUCE: x86/quirks: Add parameter to clear MSIs early on boot
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1797990 We observed a kdump failure in x86 that was narrowed down to MSI irq storm coming from a PCI network device. The bug manifests as a lack of progress in the boot process of kdump kernel, and a flood of kernel messages like: [...] [ 342.265294] do_IRQ: 0.155 No irq handler for vector [ 342.266916] do_IRQ: 0.155 No irq handler for vector [ 347.258422] do_IRQ: 14053260 callbacks suppressed [...] The root cause of the issue is that kexec process of the kdump kernel doesn't ensure PCI devices are reset or MSI capabilities are disabled, so a PCI adapter could produce a huge amount of irqs which would steal all the processing time for the CPU (specially since we usually restrict kdump kernel to use a single CPU only). This patch implements the kernel parameter "pci=clearmsi" to clear the MSI/MSI-X enable bits in the Message Control register for all PCI devices during early boot time, thus preventing potential issues in the kexec'ed kernel. PCI spec also supports/enforces this need (see PCI Local Bus spec sections 6.8.1.3 and 6.8.2.3). Suggested-by: Dan Streetman <ddstreet@canonical.com> Suggested-by: Gavin Shan <shan.gavin@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Guilherme G. Piccoli <gpiccoli@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Mauricio Faria de Oliveira <mfo@canonical.com> Acked-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com> |
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12fdc5c1ca |
UBUNTU: SAUCE: (no-up) Allow filtering of cpufreq drivers
Harmless patch that allows k8 powernow machines to boot. Carry until conflict. BugLink: http://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/984288 Acked-by: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com> Acked-by: Herton Krzesinski <herton.krzesinski@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Tim Gardner <tim.gardner@canonical.com> [ arighi: context adjustment (cpu0_hotplug has been removed) ] Signed-off-by: Andrea Righi <andrea.righi@canonical.com> |
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d546978e0c |
docs: admin-guide: remove obsolete advice related to SLAB allocator
Commit 1db9d06aaa55 ("mm/slab: remove CONFIG_SLAB from all Kconfig and
Makefile") removes the config SLAB and makes the SLUB allocator the only
default allocator in the kernel. Hence, the advice on reducing OS jitter
due to kworker kernel threads to build with CONFIG_SLUB instead of
CONFIG_SLAB is obsolete.
Remove the obsolete advice to build with SLUB instead of SLAB.
Signed-off-by: Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231130095515.21586-1-lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com
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ea7dcd8a48 |
doc: admin-guide/kernel-parameters: remove useless comment
This comment about DRM drivers has been there since the first git commit. It simply doesn't belong in kernel-parameters; remove it. Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240111085220.3693059-1-vegard.nossum@oracle.com |
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7a39682022 |
Merge tag 'v6.8-rc-part2-smb-client' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6
Pull smb client updates from Steve French:
"Various smb client fixes, including multichannel and for SMB3.1.1
POSIX extensions:
- debugging improvement (display start time for stats)
- two reparse point handling fixes
- various multichannel improvements and fixes
- SMB3.1.1 POSIX extensions open/create parsing fix
- retry (reconnect) improvement including new retrans mount parm, and
handling of two additional return codes that need to be retried on
- two minor cleanup patches and another to remove duplicate query
info code
- two documentation cleanup, and one reviewer email correction"
* tag 'v6.8-rc-part2-smb-client' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6:
cifs: update iface_last_update on each query-and-update
cifs: handle servers that still advertise multichannel after disabling
cifs: new mount option called retrans
cifs: reschedule periodic query for server interfaces
smb: client: don't clobber ->i_rdev from cached reparse points
smb: client: get rid of smb311_posix_query_path_info()
smb: client: parse owner/group when creating reparse points
smb: client: fix parsing of SMB3.1.1 POSIX create context
cifs: update known bugs mentioned in kernel docs for cifs
cifs: new nt status codes from MS-SMB2
cifs: pick channel for tcon and tdis
cifs: open_cached_dir should not rely on primary channel
smb3: minor documentation updates
Update MAINTAINERS email address
cifs: minor comment cleanup
smb3: show beginning time for per share stats
cifs: remove redundant variable tcon_exist
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24fdd51899 |
Merge tag 'loongarch-6.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chenhuacai/linux-loongson
Pull LoongArch updates from Huacai Chen: - Raise minimum clang version to 18.0.0 - Enable initial Rust support for LoongArch - Add built-in dtb support for LoongArch - Use generic interface to support crashkernel=X,[high,low] - Some bug fixes and other small changes - Update the default config file. * tag 'loongarch-6.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chenhuacai/linux-loongson: (22 commits) MAINTAINERS: Add BPF JIT for LOONGARCH entry LoongArch: Update Loongson-3 default config file LoongArch: BPF: Prevent out-of-bounds memory access LoongArch: BPF: Support 64-bit pointers to kfuncs LoongArch: Fix definition of ftrace_regs_set_instruction_pointer() LoongArch: Use generic interface to support crashkernel=X,[high,low] LoongArch: Fix and simplify fcsr initialization on execve() LoongArch: Let cores_io_master cover the largest NR_CPUS LoongArch: Change SHMLBA from SZ_64K to PAGE_SIZE LoongArch: Add a missing call to efi_esrt_init() LoongArch: Parsing CPU-related information from DTS LoongArch: dts: DeviceTree for Loongson-2K2000 LoongArch: dts: DeviceTree for Loongson-2K1000 LoongArch: dts: DeviceTree for Loongson-2K0500 LoongArch: Allow device trees be built into the kernel dt-bindings: interrupt-controller: loongson,liointc: Fix dtbs_check warning for interrupt-names dt-bindings: interrupt-controller: loongson,liointc: Fix dtbs_check warning for reg-names dt-bindings: loongarch: Add Loongson SoC boards compatibles dt-bindings: loongarch: Add CPU bindings for LoongArch LoongArch: Enable initial Rust support ... |
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cfb7a13399 |
cifs: update known bugs mentioned in kernel docs for cifs
Remove bugs that have been addressed and add link to xfstest results wiki. Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com> |
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d7851dc13d |
smb3: minor documentation updates
Update the usage documentation to include some missing configuration options. Update the todo list documentation for cifs.ko Reviewed-by: Bharath SM <bharathsm@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com> |
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8c94ccc7cd |
Merge tag 'usb-6.8-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb
Pull USB / Thunderbolt updates from Greg KH:
"Here is the big set of USB and Thunderbolt changes for 6.8-rc1.
Included in here are the following:
- Thunderbolt subsystem and driver updates for USB 4 hardware and
issues reported by real devices
- xhci driver updates
- dwc3 driver updates
- uvc_video gadget driver updates
- typec driver updates
- gadget string functions cleaned up
- other small changes
All of these have been in the linux-next tree for a while with no
reported issues"
* tag 'usb-6.8-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb: (169 commits)
usb: typec: tipd: fix use of device-specific init function
usb: typec: tipd: Separate reset for TPS6598x
usb: mon: Fix atomicity violation in mon_bin_vma_fault
usb: gadget: uvc: Remove nested locking
usb: gadget: uvc: Fix use are free during STREAMOFF
usb: typec: class: fix typec_altmode_put_partner to put plugs
dt-bindings: usb: dwc3: Limit num-hc-interrupters definition
dt-bindings: usb: xhci: Add num-hc-interrupters definition
xhci: add support to allocate several interrupters
USB: core: Use device_driver directly in struct usb_driver and usb_device_driver
arm64: dts: mediatek: mt8195: Add 'rx-fifo-depth' for cherry
usb: xhci-mtk: fix a short packet issue of gen1 isoc-in transfer
dt-bindings: usb: mtk-xhci: add a property for Gen1 isoc-in transfer issue
arm64: dts: qcom: msm8996: Remove PNoC clock from MSS
arm64: dts: qcom: msm8996: Remove AGGRE2 clock from SLPI
arm64: dts: qcom: msm8998: Remove AGGRE2 clock from SLPI
arm64: dts: qcom: msm8939: Drop RPM bus clocks
arm64: dts: qcom: sdm630: Drop RPM bus clocks
arm64: dts: qcom: qcs404: Drop RPM bus clocks
arm64: dts: qcom: msm8996: Drop RPM bus clocks
...
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bd736f38c0 |
Merge tag 'tty-6.8-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty
Pull tty / serial updates from Greg KH: "Here is the big set of tty and serial driver changes for 6.8-rc1. As usual, Jiri has a bunch of refactoring and cleanups for the tty core and drivers in here, along with the usual set of rs485 updates (someday this might work properly...) Along with those, in here are changes for: - sc16is7xx serial driver updates - platform driver removal api updates - amba-pl011 driver updates - tty driver binding updates - other small tty/serial driver updates and changes All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported issues" * tag 'tty-6.8-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty: (197 commits) serial: sc16is7xx: refactor EFR lock serial: sc16is7xx: reorder code to remove prototype declarations serial: sc16is7xx: refactor FIFO access functions to increase commonality serial: sc16is7xx: drop unneeded MODULE_ALIAS serial: sc16is7xx: replace hardcoded divisor value with BIT() macro serial: sc16is7xx: add explicit return for some switch default cases serial: sc16is7xx: add macro for max number of UART ports serial: sc16is7xx: add driver name to struct uart_driver serial: sc16is7xx: use i2c_get_match_data() serial: sc16is7xx: use spi_get_device_match_data() serial: sc16is7xx: use DECLARE_BITMAP for sc16is7xx_lines bitfield serial: sc16is7xx: improve do/while loop in sc16is7xx_irq() serial: sc16is7xx: remove obsolete loop in sc16is7xx_port_irq() serial: sc16is7xx: set safe default SPI clock frequency serial: sc16is7xx: add check for unsupported SPI modes during probe serial: sc16is7xx: fix invalid sc16is7xx_lines bitfield in case of probe error serial: 8250_exar: Set missing rs485_supported flag serial: omap: do not override settings for RS485 support serial: core, imx: do not set RS485 enabled if it is not supported serial: core: make sure RS485 cannot be enabled when it is not supported ... |
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80955ae955 |
Merge tag 'driver-core-6.8-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core
Pull driver core updates from Greg KH:
"Here are the set of driver core and kernfs changes for 6.8-rc1.
Nothing major in here this release cycle, just lots of small cleanups
and some tweaks on kernfs that in the very end, got reverted and will
come back in a safer way next release cycle.
Included in here are:
- more driver core 'const' cleanups and fixes
- fw_devlink=rpm is now the default behavior
- kernfs tiny changes to remove some string functions
- cpu handling in the driver core is updated to work better on many
systems that add topologies and cpus after booting
- other minor changes and cleanups
All of the cpu handling patches have been acked by the respective
maintainers and are coming in here in one series. Everything has been
in linux-next for a while with no reported issues"
* tag 'driver-core-6.8-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (51 commits)
Revert "kernfs: convert kernfs_idr_lock to an irq safe raw spinlock"
kernfs: convert kernfs_idr_lock to an irq safe raw spinlock
class: fix use-after-free in class_register()
PM: clk: make pm_clk_add_notifier() take a const pointer
EDAC: constantify the struct bus_type usage
kernfs: fix reference to renamed function
driver core: device.h: fix Excess kernel-doc description warning
driver core: class: fix Excess kernel-doc description warning
driver core: mark remaining local bus_type variables as const
driver core: container: make container_subsys const
driver core: bus: constantify subsys_register() calls
driver core: bus: make bus_sort_breadthfirst() take a const pointer
kernfs: d_obtain_alias(NULL) will do the right thing...
driver core: Better advertise dev_err_probe()
kernfs: Convert kernfs_path_from_node_locked() from strlcpy() to strscpy()
kernfs: Convert kernfs_name_locked() from strlcpy() to strscpy()
kernfs: Convert kernfs_walk_ns() from strlcpy() to strscpy()
initramfs: Expose retained initrd as sysfs file
fs/kernfs/dir: obey S_ISGID
kernel/cgroup: use kernfs_create_dir_ns()
...
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7b5bcf9b84 |
Merge tag 'pm-6.8-rc1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull more power management updates from Rafael Wysocki:
"These restore the asynchronous device resume optimization removed by
the previous PM merge, make the intel_pstate driver work better on
Meteor Lake systems, optimize the PM QoS core code slightly and fix up
typos in admin-guide.
Specifics:
- Restore the system-wide asynchronous device resume optimization
removed by a recent concurrency fix (Rafael J. Wysocki)
- Make the intel_pstate cpufreq driver allow Meteor Lake systems to
run at somewhat higher frequencies (Srinivas Pandruvada)
- Make the PM QoS core code use kcalloc() for array allocation (Erick
Archer)
- Fix two PM-related typos in admin-guide (Erwan Velu)"
* tag 'pm-6.8-rc1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
PM: sleep: Restore asynchronous device resume optimization
Documentation: admin-guide: PM: Fix two typos
cpufreq: intel_pstate: Update hybrid scaling factor for Meteor Lake
PM: QoS: Use kcalloc() instead of kzalloc()
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09d1c6a80f |
Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull kvm updates from Paolo Bonzini:
"Generic:
- Use memdup_array_user() to harden against overflow.
- Unconditionally advertise KVM_CAP_DEVICE_CTRL for all
architectures.
- Clean up Kconfigs that all KVM architectures were selecting
- New functionality around "guest_memfd", a new userspace API that
creates an anonymous file and returns a file descriptor that refers
to it. guest_memfd files are bound to their owning virtual machine,
cannot be mapped, read, or written by userspace, and cannot be
resized. guest_memfd files do however support PUNCH_HOLE, which can
be used to switch a memory area between guest_memfd and regular
anonymous memory.
- New ioctl KVM_SET_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES allowing userspace to specify
per-page attributes for a given page of guest memory; right now the
only attribute is whether the guest expects to access memory via
guest_memfd or not, which in Confidential SVMs backed by SEV-SNP,
TDX or ARM64 pKVM is checked by firmware or hypervisor that
guarantees confidentiality (AMD PSP, Intel TDX module, or EL2 in
the case of pKVM).
x86:
- Support for "software-protected VMs" that can use the new
guest_memfd and page attributes infrastructure. This is mostly
useful for testing, since there is no pKVM-like infrastructure to
provide a meaningfully reduced TCB.
- Fix a relatively benign off-by-one error when splitting huge pages
during CLEAR_DIRTY_LOG.
- Fix a bug where KVM could incorrectly test-and-clear dirty bits in
non-leaf TDP MMU SPTEs if a racing thread replaces a huge SPTE with
a non-huge SPTE.
- Use more generic lockdep assertions in paths that don't actually
care about whether the caller is a reader or a writer.
- let Xen guests opt out of having PV clock reported as "based on a
stable TSC", because some of them don't expect the "TSC stable" bit
(added to the pvclock ABI by KVM, but never set by Xen) to be set.
- Revert a bogus, made-up nested SVM consistency check for
TLB_CONTROL.
- Advertise flush-by-ASID support for nSVM unconditionally, as KVM
always flushes on nested transitions, i.e. always satisfies flush
requests. This allows running bleeding edge versions of VMware
Workstation on top of KVM.
- Sanity check that the CPU supports flush-by-ASID when enabling SEV
support.
- On AMD machines with vNMI, always rely on hardware instead of
intercepting IRET in some cases to detect unmasking of NMIs
- Support for virtualizing Linear Address Masking (LAM)
- Fix a variety of vPMU bugs where KVM fail to stop/reset counters
and other state prior to refreshing the vPMU model.
- Fix a double-overflow PMU bug by tracking emulated counter events
using a dedicated field instead of snapshotting the "previous"
counter. If the hardware PMC count triggers overflow that is
recognized in the same VM-Exit that KVM manually bumps an event
count, KVM would pend PMIs for both the hardware-triggered overflow
and for KVM-triggered overflow.
- Turn off KVM_WERROR by default for all configs so that it's not
inadvertantly enabled by non-KVM developers, which can be
problematic for subsystems that require no regressions for W=1
builds.
- Advertise all of the host-supported CPUID bits that enumerate
IA32_SPEC_CTRL "features".
- Don't force a masterclock update when a vCPU synchronizes to the
current TSC generation, as updating the masterclock can cause
kvmclock's time to "jump" unexpectedly, e.g. when userspace
hotplugs a pre-created vCPU.
- Use RIP-relative address to read kvm_rebooting in the VM-Enter
fault paths, partly as a super minor optimization, but mostly to
make KVM play nice with position independent executable builds.
- Guard KVM-on-HyperV's range-based TLB flush hooks with an #ifdef on
CONFIG_HYPERV as a minor optimization, and to self-document the
code.
- Add CONFIG_KVM_HYPERV to allow disabling KVM support for HyperV
"emulation" at build time.
ARM64:
- LPA2 support, adding 52bit IPA/PA capability for 4kB and 16kB base
granule sizes. Branch shared with the arm64 tree.
- Large Fine-Grained Trap rework, bringing some sanity to the
feature, although there is more to come. This comes with a prefix
branch shared with the arm64 tree.
- Some additional Nested Virtualization groundwork, mostly
introducing the NV2 VNCR support and retargetting the NV support to
that version of the architecture.
- A small set of vgic fixes and associated cleanups.
Loongarch:
- Optimization for memslot hugepage checking
- Cleanup and fix some HW/SW timer issues
- Add LSX/LASX (128bit/256bit SIMD) support
RISC-V:
- KVM_GET_REG_LIST improvement for vector registers
- Generate ISA extension reg_list using macros in get-reg-list
selftest
- Support for reporting steal time along with selftest
s390:
- Bugfixes
Selftests:
- Fix an annoying goof where the NX hugepage test prints out garbage
instead of the magic token needed to run the test.
- Fix build errors when a header is delete/moved due to a missing
flag in the Makefile.
- Detect if KVM bugged/killed a selftest's VM and print out a helpful
message instead of complaining that a random ioctl() failed.
- Annotate the guest printf/assert helpers with __printf(), and fix
the various bugs that were lurking due to lack of said annotation"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (185 commits)
x86/kvm: Do not try to disable kvmclock if it was not enabled
KVM: x86: add missing "depends on KVM"
KVM: fix direction of dependency on MMU notifiers
KVM: introduce CONFIG_KVM_COMMON
KVM: arm64: Add missing memory barriers when switching to pKVM's hyp pgd
KVM: arm64: vgic-its: Avoid potential UAF in LPI translation cache
RISC-V: KVM: selftests: Add get-reg-list test for STA registers
RISC-V: KVM: selftests: Add steal_time test support
RISC-V: KVM: selftests: Add guest_sbi_probe_extension
RISC-V: KVM: selftests: Move sbi_ecall to processor.c
RISC-V: KVM: Implement SBI STA extension
RISC-V: KVM: Add support for SBI STA registers
RISC-V: KVM: Add support for SBI extension registers
RISC-V: KVM: Add SBI STA info to vcpu_arch
RISC-V: KVM: Add steal-update vcpu request
RISC-V: KVM: Add SBI STA extension skeleton
RISC-V: paravirt: Implement steal-time support
RISC-V: Add SBI STA extension definitions
RISC-V: paravirt: Add skeleton for pv-time support
RISC-V: KVM: Fix indentation in kvm_riscv_vcpu_set_reg_csr()
...
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1b1934dbbd |
Merge tag 'docs-6.8-2' of git://git.lwn.net/linux
Pull documentation fixes from Jonathan Corbet: "A handful of late-arriving documentation fixes" * tag 'docs-6.8-2' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: docs, kprobes: Add loongarch as supported architecture docs, kprobes: Update email address of Masami Hiramatsu docs: admin-guide: hw_random: update rng-tools website Documentation/core-api: fix spelling mistake in workqueue docs: kernel_feat.py: fix potential command injection Documentation: constrain alabaster package to older versions |
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78de91b458 |
LoongArch: Use generic interface to support crashkernel=X,[high,low]
LoongArch already supports two crashkernel regions in kexec-tools, so we
can directly use the common interface to support crashkernel=X,[high,low]
after commit
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9223614ea7 |
Merge branches 'pm-sleep', 'pm-cpufreq' and 'pm-qos' into pm
* pm-sleep: PM: sleep: Restore asynchronous device resume optimization * pm-cpufreq: Documentation: admin-guide: PM: Fix two typos cpufreq: intel_pstate: Update hybrid scaling factor for Meteor Lake * pm-qos: PM: QoS: Use kcalloc() instead of kzalloc() |
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23a80d462c |
Merge tag 'rcu.release.v6.8' of https://github.com/neeraju/linux
Pull RCU updates from Neeraj Upadhyay: - Documentation and comment updates - RCU torture, locktorture updates that include cleanups; nolibc init build support for mips, ppc and rv64; testing of mid stall duration scenario and fixing fqs task creation conditions - Misc fixes, most notably restricting usage of RCU CPU stall notifiers, to confine their usage primarily to debug kernels - RCU tasks minor fixes - lockdep annotation fix for NMI-safe accesses, callback advancing/acceleration cleanup and documentation improvements * tag 'rcu.release.v6.8' of https://github.com/neeraju/linux: rcu: Force quiescent states only for ongoing grace period doc: Clarify historical disclaimers in memory-barriers.txt doc: Mention address and data dependencies in rcu_dereference.rst doc: Clarify RCU Tasks reader/updater checklist rculist.h: docs: Fix wrong function summary Documentation: RCU: Remove repeated word in comments srcu: Use try-lock lockdep annotation for NMI-safe access. srcu: Explain why callbacks invocations can't run concurrently srcu: No need to advance/accelerate if no callback enqueued srcu: Remove superfluous callbacks advancing from srcu_gp_start() rcu: Remove unused macros from rcupdate.h rcu: Restrict access to RCU CPU stall notifiers rcu-tasks: Mark RCU Tasks accesses to current->rcu_tasks_idle_cpu rcutorture: Add fqs_holdoff check before fqs_task is created rcutorture: Add mid-sized stall to TREE07 rcutorture: add nolibc init support for mips, ppc and rv64 locktorture: Increase Hamming distance between call_rcu_chain and rcu_call_chains |
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61da593f44 |
Merge tag 'media/v6.8-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media
Pull media updates from Mauro Carvalho Chehab: - v4l core: subdev frame interval now supports which field - v4l kapi: moves and renames the init_cfg pad op to init_state as an internal op. - new sensor drivers: gc0308, gc2145, Avnet Alvium, ov64a40, tw9900 - new camera driver: STM32 DCMIPP - s5p-mfc has gained MFC v12 support - new ISP driver added to staging: Starfive - new stateful encoder/decoded: Wave5 codec It is found on the J721S2 SoC, JH7100 SoC, ssd202d SoC. Etc. - fwnode gained support for MIPI "DisCo for Imaging" (https://www.mipi.org/specifications/mipi-disco-imaging) - as usual, lots of cleanups, fixups and driver improvements. * tag 'media/v6.8-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media: (309 commits) media: i2c: thp7312: select CONFIG_FW_LOADER media: i2c: mt9m114: use fsleep() in place of udelay() media: videobuf2: core: Rename min_buffers_needed field in vb2_queue media: i2c: thp7312: Store frame interval in subdev state media: docs: uAPI: Fix documentation of 'which' field for routing ioctls media: docs: uAPI: Expand error documentation for invalid 'which' value media: docs: uAPI: Clarify error documentation for invalid 'which' value media: v4l2-subdev: Store frame interval in subdev state media: v4l2-subdev: Add which field to struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval media: v4l2-subdev: Turn .[gs]_frame_interval into pad operations media: v4l: subdev: Move out subdev state lock macros outside CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER media: s5p-mfc: DPB Count Independent of VIDIOC_REQBUF media: s5p-mfc: Load firmware for each run in MFCv12. media: s5p-mfc: Set context for valid case before calling try_run media: s5p-mfc: Add support for DMABUF for encoder media: s5p-mfc: Add support for UHD encoding. media: s5p-mfc: Add support for rate controls in MFCv12 media: s5p-mfc: Add YV12 and I420 multiplanar format support media: s5p-mfc: Add initial support for MFCv12 media: s5p-mfc: Rename IS_MFCV10 macro ... |
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5b9b41617b |
Merge tag 'docs-6.8' of git://git.lwn.net/linux
Pull documentation update from Jonathan Corbet:
"Another moderately busy cycle for documentation, including:
- The minimum Sphinx requirement has been raised to 2.4.4, following
a warning that was added in 6.2
- Some reworking of the Documentation/process front page to,
hopefully, make it more useful
- Various kernel-doc tweaks to, for example, make it deal properly
with __counted_by annotations
- We have also restored a warning for documentation of nonexistent
structure members that disappeared a while back. That had the
delightful consequence of adding some 600 warnings to the docs
build. A sustained effort by Randy, Vegard, and myself has
addressed almost all of those, bringing the documentation back into
sync with the code. The fixes are going through the appropriate
maintainer trees
- Various improvements to the HTML rendered docs, including automatic
links to Git revisions and a nice new pulldown to make translations
easy to access
- Speaking of translations, more of those for Spanish and Chinese
... plus the usual stream of documentation updates and typo fixes"
* tag 'docs-6.8' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (57 commits)
MAINTAINERS: use tabs for indent of CONFIDENTIAL COMPUTING THREAT MODEL
A reworked process/index.rst
ring-buffer/Documentation: Add documentation on buffer_percent file
Translated the RISC-V architecture boot documentation.
Docs: remove mentions of fdformat from util-linux
Docs/zh_CN: Fix the meaning of DEBUG to pr_debug()
Documentation: move driver-api/dcdbas to userspace-api/
Documentation: move driver-api/isapnp to userspace-api/
Documentation/core-api : fix typo in workqueue
Documentation/trace: Fixed typos in the ftrace FLAGS section
kernel-doc: handle a void function without producing a warning
scripts/get_abi.pl: ignore some temp files
docs: kernel_abi.py: fix command injection
scripts/get_abi: fix source path leak
CREDITS, MAINTAINERS, docs/process/howto: Update man-pages' maintainer
docs: translations: add translations links when they exist
kernel-doc: Align quick help and the code
MAINTAINERS: add reviewer for Spanish translations
docs: ignore __counted_by attribute in structure definitions
scripts: kernel-doc: Clarify missing struct member description
..
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3e7aeb78ab |
Merge tag 'net-next-6.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next
Pull networking updates from Paolo Abeni:
"The most interesting thing is probably the networking structs
reorganization and a significant amount of changes is around
self-tests.
Core & protocols:
- Analyze and reorganize core networking structs (socks, netdev,
netns, mibs) to optimize cacheline consumption and set up build
time warnings to safeguard against future header changes
This improves TCP performances with many concurrent connections up
to 40%
- Add page-pool netlink-based introspection, exposing the memory
usage and recycling stats. This helps indentify bad PP users and
possible leaks
- Refine TCP/DCCP source port selection to no longer favor even
source port at connect() time when IP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE is set. This
lowers the time taken by connect() for hosts having many active
connections to the same destination
- Refactor the TCP bind conflict code, shrinking related socket
structs
- Refactor TCP SYN-Cookie handling, as a preparation step to allow
arbitrary SYN-Cookie processing via eBPF
- Tune optmem_max for 0-copy usage, increasing the default value to
128KB and namespecifying it
- Allow coalescing for cloned skbs coming from page pools, improving
RX performances with some common configurations
- Reduce extension header parsing overhead at GRO time
- Add bridge MDB bulk deletion support, allowing user-space to
request the deletion of matching entries
- Reorder nftables struct members, to keep data accessed by the
datapath first
- Introduce TC block ports tracking and use. This allows supporting
multicast-like behavior at the TC layer
- Remove UAPI support for retired TC qdiscs (dsmark, CBQ and ATM) and
classifiers (RSVP and tcindex)
- More data-race annotations
- Extend the diag interface to dump TCP bound-only sockets
- Conditional notification of events for TC qdisc class and actions
- Support for WPAN dynamic associations with nearby devices, to form
a sub-network using a specific PAN ID
- Implement SMCv2.1 virtual ISM device support
- Add support for Batman-avd mulicast packet type
BPF:
- Tons of verifier improvements:
- BPF register bounds logic and range support along with a large
test suite
- log improvements
- complete precision tracking support for register spills
- track aligned STACK_ZERO cases as imprecise spilled registers.
This improves the verifier "instructions processed" metric from
single digit to 50-60% for some programs
- support for user's global BPF subprogram arguments with few
commonly requested annotations for a better developer
experience
- support tracking of BPF_JNE which helps cases when the compiler
transforms (unsigned) "a > 0" into "if a == 0 goto xxx" and the
like
- several fixes
- Add initial TX metadata implementation for AF_XDP with support in
mlx5 and stmmac drivers. Two types of offloads are supported right
now, that is, TX timestamp and TX checksum offload
- Fix kCFI bugs in BPF all forms of indirect calls from BPF into
kernel and from kernel into BPF work with CFI enabled. This allows
BPF to work with CONFIG_FINEIBT=y
- Change BPF verifier logic to validate global subprograms lazily
instead of unconditionally before the main program, so they can be
guarded using BPF CO-RE techniques
- Support uid/gid options when mounting bpffs
- Add a new kfunc which acquires the associated cgroup of a task
within a specific cgroup v1 hierarchy where the latter is
identified by its id
- Extend verifier to allow bpf_refcount_acquire() of a map value
field obtained via direct load which is a use-case needed in
sched_ext
- Add BPF link_info support for uprobe multi link along with bpftool
integration for the latter
- Support for VLAN tag in XDP hints
- Remove deprecated bpfilter kernel leftovers given the project is
developed in user-space (https://github.com/facebook/bpfilter)
Misc:
- Support for parellel TC self-tests execution
- Increase MPTCP self-tests coverage
- Updated the bridge documentation, including several so-far
undocumented features
- Convert all the net self-tests to run in unique netns, to avoid
random failures due to conflict and allow concurrent runs
- Add TCP-AO self-tests
- Add kunit tests for both cfg80211 and mac80211
- Autogenerate Netlink families documentation from YAML spec
- Add yml-gen support for fixed headers and recursive nests, the tool
can now generate user-space code for all genetlink families for
which we have specs
- A bunch of additional module descriptions fixes
- Catch incorrect freeing of pages belonging to a page pool
Driver API:
- Rust abstractions for network PHY drivers; do not cover yet the
full C API, but already allow implementing functional PHY drivers
in rust
- Introduce queue and NAPI support in the netdev Netlink interface,
allowing complete access to the device <> NAPIs <> queues
relationship
- Introduce notifications filtering for devlink to allow control
application scale to thousands of instances
- Improve PHY validation, requesting rate matching information for
each ethtool link mode supported by both the PHY and host
- Add support for ethtool symmetric-xor RSS hash
- ACPI based Wifi band RFI (WBRF) mitigation feature for the AMD
platform
- Expose pin fractional frequency offset value over new DPLL generic
netlink attribute
- Convert older drivers to platform remove callback returning void
- Add support for PHY package MMD read/write
New hardware / drivers:
- Ethernet:
- Octeon CN10K devices
- Broadcom 5760X P7
- Qualcomm SM8550 SoC
- Texas Instrument DP83TG720S PHY
- Bluetooth:
- IMC Networks Bluetooth radio
Removed:
- WiFi:
- libertas 16-bit PCMCIA support
- Atmel at76c50x drivers
- HostAP ISA/PCMCIA style 802.11b driver
- zd1201 802.11b USB dongles
- Orinoco ISA/PCMCIA 802.11b driver
- Aviator/Raytheon driver
- Planet WL3501 driver
- RNDIS USB 802.11b driver
Driver updates:
- Ethernet high-speed NICs:
- Intel (100G, ice, idpf):
- allow one by one port representors creation and removal
- add temperature and clock information reporting
- add get/set for ethtool's header split ringparam
- add again FW logging
- adds support switchdev hardware packet mirroring
- iavf: implement symmetric-xor RSS hash
- igc: add support for concurrent physical and free-running
timers
- i40e: increase the allowable descriptors
- nVidia/Mellanox:
- Preparation for Socket-Direct multi-dev netdev. That will
allow in future releases combining multiple PFs devices
attached to different NUMA nodes under the same netdev
- Broadcom (bnxt):
- TX completion handling improvements
- add basic ntuple filter support
- reduce MSIX vectors usage for MQPRIO offload
- add VXLAN support, USO offload and TX coalesce completion
for P7
- Marvell Octeon EP:
- xmit-more support
- add PF-VF mailbox support and use it for FW notifications
for VFs
- Wangxun (ngbe/txgbe):
- implement ethtool functions to operate pause param, ring
param, coalesce channel number and msglevel
- Netronome/Corigine (nfp):
- add flow-steering support
- support UDP segmentation offload
- Ethernet NICs embedded, slower, virtual:
- Xilinx AXI: remove duplicate DMA code adopting the dma engine
driver
- stmmac: add support for HW-accelerated VLAN stripping
- TI AM654x sw: add mqprio, frame preemption & coalescing
- gve: add support for non-4k page sizes.
- virtio-net: support dynamic coalescing moderation
- nVidia/Mellanox Ethernet datacenter switches:
- allow firmware upgrade without a reboot
- more flexible support for bridge flooding via the compressed
FID flooding mode
- Ethernet embedded switches:
- Microchip:
- fine-tune flow control and speed configurations in KSZ8xxx
- KSZ88X3: enable setting rmii reference
- Renesas:
- add jumbo frames support
- Marvell:
- 88E6xxx: add "eth-mac" and "rmon" stats support
- Ethernet PHYs:
- aquantia: add firmware load support
- at803x: refactor the driver to simplify adding support for more
chip variants
- NXP C45 TJA11xx: Add MACsec offload support
- Wifi:
- MediaTek (mt76):
- NVMEM EEPROM improvements
- mt7996 Extremely High Throughput (EHT) improvements
- mt7996 Wireless Ethernet Dispatcher (WED) support
- mt7996 36-bit DMA support
- Qualcomm (ath12k):
- support for a single MSI vector
- WCN7850: support AP mode
- Intel (iwlwifi):
- new debugfs file fw_dbg_clear
- allow concurrent P2P operation on DFS channels
- Bluetooth:
- QCA2066: support HFP offload
- ISO: more broadcast-related improvements
- NXP: better recovery in case receiver/transmitter get out of sync"
* tag 'net-next-6.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1714 commits)
lan78xx: remove redundant statement in lan78xx_get_eee
lan743x: remove redundant statement in lan743x_ethtool_get_eee
bnxt_en: Fix RCU locking for ntuple filters in bnxt_rx_flow_steer()
bnxt_en: Fix RCU locking for ntuple filters in bnxt_srxclsrldel()
bnxt_en: Remove unneeded variable in bnxt_hwrm_clear_vnic_filter()
tcp: Revert no longer abort SYN_SENT when receiving some ICMP
Revert "mlx5 updates 2023-12-20"
Revert "net: stmmac: Enable Per DMA Channel interrupt"
ipvlan: Remove usage of the deprecated ida_simple_xx() API
ipvlan: Fix a typo in a comment
net/sched: Remove ipt action tests
net: stmmac: Use interrupt mode INTM=1 for per channel irq
net: stmmac: Add support for TX/RX channel interrupt
net: stmmac: Make MSI interrupt routine generic
dt-bindings: net: snps,dwmac: per channel irq
net: phy: at803x: make read_status more generic
net: phy: at803x: add support for cdt cross short test for qca808x
net: phy: at803x: refactor qca808x cable test get status function
net: phy: at803x: generalize cdt fault length function
net: ethernet: cortina: Drop TSO support
...
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54a2ffe952 |
docs: admin-guide: hw_random: update rng-tools website
rng-tools upstream moved to github. New upstream does not appear to consider itself official website for hw_random. Drop that part. Signed-off-by: Baruch Siach <baruch@tkos.co.il> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ef52ace5008fa934084442149f64f5f9ddbba465.1704720105.git.baruch@tkos.co.il |
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c48a7c44a1 |
docs: kernel_feat.py: fix potential command injection
The kernel-feat directive passes its argument straight to the shell.
This is unfortunate and unnecessary.
Let's always use paths relative to $srctree/Documentation/ and use
subprocess.check_call() instead of subprocess.Popen(shell=True).
This also makes the code shorter.
This is analogous to commit
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