New AT_... flag: AT_EMPTY_PATH

For name_to_handle_at(2) we'll want both ...at()-style syscall that
would be usable for non-directory descriptors (with empty relative
pathname).  Introduce new flag (AT_EMPTY_PATH) to deal with that and
corresponding LOOKUP_EMPTY; teach user_path_at() and path_init() to
deal with the latter.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

include/linux/namei.h

@@ -64,6 +64,7 @@ enum {LAST_NORM, LAST_ROOT, LAST_DOT, LAST_DOTDOT, LAST_BIND};
 
 #define LOOKUP_JUMPED		0x1000
 #define LOOKUP_ROOT		0x2000
+#define LOOKUP_EMPTY		0x4000
 
 extern int user_path_at(int, const char __user *, unsigned, struct path *);