From a1dcf85e9b494f6b725e7d93c2f4021948cc0f9b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Koichiro Den Date: Fri, 20 Dec 2024 22:44:21 +0900 Subject: [PATCH] hrtimers: Handle CPU state correctly on hotplug BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/2107449 commit 2f8dea1692eef2b7ba6a256246ed82c365fdc686 upstream. Consider a scenario where a CPU transitions from CPUHP_ONLINE to halfway through a CPU hotunplug down to CPUHP_HRTIMERS_PREPARE, and then back to CPUHP_ONLINE: Since hrtimers_prepare_cpu() does not run, cpu_base.hres_active remains set to 1 throughout. However, during a CPU unplug operation, the tick and the clockevents are shut down at CPUHP_AP_TICK_DYING. On return to the online state, for instance CFS incorrectly assumes that the hrtick is already active, and the chance of the clockevent device to transition to oneshot mode is also lost forever for the CPU, unless it goes back to a lower state than CPUHP_HRTIMERS_PREPARE once. This round-trip reveals another issue; cpu_base.online is not set to 1 after the transition, which appears as a WARN_ON_ONCE in enqueue_hrtimer(). Aside of that, the bulk of the per CPU state is not reset either, which means there are dangling pointers in the worst case. Address this by adding a corresponding startup() callback, which resets the stale per CPU state and sets the online flag. [ tglx: Make the new callback unconditionally available, remove the online modification in the prepare() callback and clear the remaining state in the starting callback instead of the prepare callback ] Fixes: 5c0930ccaad5 ("hrtimers: Push pending hrtimers away from outgoing CPU earlier") Signed-off-by: Koichiro Den Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241220134421.3809834-1-koichiro.den@canonical.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman CVE-2024-57951 Signed-off-by: Koichiro Den Signed-off-by: Stefan Bader --- include/linux/hrtimer.h | 1 + kernel/cpu.c | 2 +- kernel/time/hrtimer.c | 11 ++++++++++- 3 files changed, 12 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/linux/hrtimer.h b/include/linux/hrtimer.h index 641c4567cfa7..17c5c810c38d 100644 --- a/include/linux/hrtimer.h +++ b/include/linux/hrtimer.h @@ -492,6 +492,7 @@ extern void __init hrtimers_init(void); extern void sysrq_timer_list_show(void); int hrtimers_prepare_cpu(unsigned int cpu); +int hrtimers_cpu_starting(unsigned int cpu); #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU int hrtimers_cpu_dying(unsigned int cpu); #else diff --git a/kernel/cpu.c b/kernel/cpu.c index d421d3f056af..09c8584fa7ef 100644 --- a/kernel/cpu.c +++ b/kernel/cpu.c @@ -2157,7 +2157,7 @@ static struct cpuhp_step cpuhp_hp_states[] = { }, [CPUHP_AP_HRTIMERS_DYING] = { .name = "hrtimers:dying", - .startup.single = NULL, + .startup.single = hrtimers_cpu_starting, .teardown.single = hrtimers_cpu_dying, }, diff --git a/kernel/time/hrtimer.c b/kernel/time/hrtimer.c index 57e5cb36f1bc..e99b1305e1a5 100644 --- a/kernel/time/hrtimer.c +++ b/kernel/time/hrtimer.c @@ -2180,6 +2180,15 @@ int hrtimers_prepare_cpu(unsigned int cpu) } cpu_base->cpu = cpu; + hrtimer_cpu_base_init_expiry_lock(cpu_base); + return 0; +} + +int hrtimers_cpu_starting(unsigned int cpu) +{ + struct hrtimer_cpu_base *cpu_base = this_cpu_ptr(&hrtimer_bases); + + /* Clear out any left over state from a CPU down operation */ cpu_base->active_bases = 0; cpu_base->hres_active = 0; cpu_base->hang_detected = 0; @@ -2188,7 +2197,6 @@ int hrtimers_prepare_cpu(unsigned int cpu) cpu_base->expires_next = KTIME_MAX; cpu_base->softirq_expires_next = KTIME_MAX; cpu_base->online = 1; - hrtimer_cpu_base_init_expiry_lock(cpu_base); return 0; } @@ -2266,6 +2274,7 @@ int hrtimers_cpu_dying(unsigned int dying_cpu) void __init hrtimers_init(void) { hrtimers_prepare_cpu(smp_processor_id()); + hrtimers_cpu_starting(smp_processor_id()); open_softirq(HRTIMER_SOFTIRQ, hrtimer_run_softirq); }