Merge branch 'pm-qos' into pm-for-linus

* pm-qos:
  PM / QoS: Update Documentation for the pm_qos and dev_pm_qos frameworks
  PM / QoS: Add function dev_pm_qos_read_value() (v3)
  PM QoS: Add global notification mechanism for device constraints
  PM QoS: Implement per-device PM QoS constraints
  PM QoS: Generalize and export constraints management code
  PM QoS: Reorganize data structs
  PM QoS: Code reorganization
  PM QoS: Minor clean-ups
  PM QoS: Move and rename the implementation files

drivers/base/power/Makefile

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-obj-$(CONFIG_PM)	+= sysfs.o generic_ops.o common.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_PM)	+= sysfs.o generic_ops.o common.o qos.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PM_SLEEP)	+= main.o wakeup.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME)	+= runtime.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PM_TRACE_RTC)	+= trace.o
@@ -6,4 +6,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_PM_OPP)	+= opp.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PM_GENERIC_DOMAINS)	+=  domain.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_HAVE_CLK)	+= clock_ops.o
 
-ccflags-$(CONFIG_DEBUG_DRIVER) := -DDEBUG
+ccflags-$(CONFIG_DEBUG_DRIVER) := -DDEBUG

drivers/base/power/main.c

@@ -65,6 +65,7 @@ void device_pm_init(struct device *dev)
 	spin_lock_init(&dev->power.lock);
 	pm_runtime_init(dev);
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->power.entry);
+	dev->power.power_state = PMSG_INVALID;
 }
 
 /**
@@ -96,6 +97,7 @@ void device_pm_add(struct device *dev)
 		dev_warn(dev, "parent %s should not be sleeping\n",
 			dev_name(dev->parent));
 	list_add_tail(&dev->power.entry, &dpm_list);
+	dev_pm_qos_constraints_init(dev);
 	mutex_unlock(&dpm_list_mtx);
 }
 
@@ -109,6 +111,7 @@ void device_pm_remove(struct device *dev)
 		 dev->bus ? dev->bus->name : "No Bus", dev_name(dev));
 	complete_all(&dev->power.completion);
 	mutex_lock(&dpm_list_mtx);
+	dev_pm_qos_constraints_destroy(dev);
 	list_del_init(&dev->power.entry);
 	mutex_unlock(&dpm_list_mtx);
 	device_wakeup_disable(dev);

drivers/base/power/power.h

@@ -1,3 +1,5 @@
+#include <linux/pm_qos.h>
+
 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME
 
 extern void pm_runtime_init(struct device *dev);
@@ -35,15 +37,21 @@ extern void device_pm_move_last(struct device *);
 static inline void device_pm_init(struct device *dev)
 {
 	spin_lock_init(&dev->power.lock);
+	dev->power.power_state = PMSG_INVALID;
 	pm_runtime_init(dev);
 }
 
+static inline void device_pm_add(struct device *dev)
+{
+	dev_pm_qos_constraints_init(dev);
+}
+
 static inline void device_pm_remove(struct device *dev)
 {
+	dev_pm_qos_constraints_destroy(dev);
 	pm_runtime_remove(dev);
 }
 
-static inline void device_pm_add(struct device *dev) {}
 static inline void device_pm_move_before(struct device *deva,
 					 struct device *devb) {}
 static inline void device_pm_move_after(struct device *deva,

drivers/base/power/qos.c

@@ -0,0 +1,419 @@
+/*
+ * Devices PM QoS constraints management
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2011 Texas Instruments, Inc.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ *
+ * This module exposes the interface to kernel space for specifying
+ * per-device PM QoS dependencies. It provides infrastructure for registration
+ * of:
+ *
+ * Dependents on a QoS value : register requests
+ * Watchers of QoS value : get notified when target QoS value changes
+ *
+ * This QoS design is best effort based. Dependents register their QoS needs.
+ * Watchers register to keep track of the current QoS needs of the system.
+ * Watchers can register different types of notification callbacks:
+ *  . a per-device notification callback using the dev_pm_qos_*_notifier API.
+ *    The notification chain data is stored in the per-device constraint
+ *    data struct.
+ *  . a system-wide notification callback using the dev_pm_qos_*_global_notifier
+ *    API. The notification chain data is stored in a static variable.
+ *
+ * Note about the per-device constraint data struct allocation:
+ * . The per-device constraints data struct ptr is tored into the device
+ *    dev_pm_info.
+ * . To minimize the data usage by the per-device constraints, the data struct
+ *   is only allocated at the first call to dev_pm_qos_add_request.
+ * . The data is later free'd when the device is removed from the system.
+ *  . A global mutex protects the constraints users from the data being
+ *     allocated and free'd.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/pm_qos.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+
+
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(dev_pm_qos_mtx);
+
+static BLOCKING_NOTIFIER_HEAD(dev_pm_notifiers);
+
+/**
+ * dev_pm_qos_read_value - Get PM QoS constraint for a given device.
+ * @dev: Device to get the PM QoS constraint value for.
+ */
+s32 dev_pm_qos_read_value(struct device *dev)
+{
+	struct pm_qos_constraints *c;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	s32 ret = 0;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->power.lock, flags);
+
+	c = dev->power.constraints;
+	if (c)
+		ret = pm_qos_read_value(c);
+
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->power.lock, flags);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * apply_constraint
+ * @req: constraint request to apply
+ * @action: action to perform add/update/remove, of type enum pm_qos_req_action
+ * @value: defines the qos request
+ *
+ * Internal function to update the constraints list using the PM QoS core
+ * code and if needed call the per-device and the global notification
+ * callbacks
+ */
+static int apply_constraint(struct dev_pm_qos_request *req,
+			    enum pm_qos_req_action action, int value)
+{
+	int ret, curr_value;
+
+	ret = pm_qos_update_target(req->dev->power.constraints,
+				   &req->node, action, value);
+
+	if (ret) {
+		/* Call the global callbacks if needed */
+		curr_value = pm_qos_read_value(req->dev->power.constraints);
+		blocking_notifier_call_chain(&dev_pm_notifiers,
+					     (unsigned long)curr_value,
+					     req);
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * dev_pm_qos_constraints_allocate
+ * @dev: device to allocate data for
+ *
+ * Called at the first call to add_request, for constraint data allocation
+ * Must be called with the dev_pm_qos_mtx mutex held
+ */
+static int dev_pm_qos_constraints_allocate(struct device *dev)
+{
+	struct pm_qos_constraints *c;
+	struct blocking_notifier_head *n;
+
+	c = kzalloc(sizeof(*c), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!c)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	n = kzalloc(sizeof(*n), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!n) {
+		kfree(c);
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+	BLOCKING_INIT_NOTIFIER_HEAD(n);
+
+	plist_head_init(&c->list);
+	c->target_value = PM_QOS_DEV_LAT_DEFAULT_VALUE;
+	c->default_value = PM_QOS_DEV_LAT_DEFAULT_VALUE;
+	c->type = PM_QOS_MIN;
+	c->notifiers = n;
+
+	spin_lock_irq(&dev->power.lock);
+	dev->power.constraints = c;
+	spin_unlock_irq(&dev->power.lock);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * dev_pm_qos_constraints_init - Initalize device's PM QoS constraints pointer.
+ * @dev: target device
+ *
+ * Called from the device PM subsystem during device insertion under
+ * device_pm_lock().
+ */
+void dev_pm_qos_constraints_init(struct device *dev)
+{
+	mutex_lock(&dev_pm_qos_mtx);
+	dev->power.constraints = NULL;
+	dev->power.power_state = PMSG_ON;
+	mutex_unlock(&dev_pm_qos_mtx);
+}
+
+/**
+ * dev_pm_qos_constraints_destroy
+ * @dev: target device
+ *
+ * Called from the device PM subsystem on device removal under device_pm_lock().
+ */
+void dev_pm_qos_constraints_destroy(struct device *dev)
+{
+	struct dev_pm_qos_request *req, *tmp;
+	struct pm_qos_constraints *c;
+
+	mutex_lock(&dev_pm_qos_mtx);
+
+	dev->power.power_state = PMSG_INVALID;
+	c = dev->power.constraints;
+	if (!c)
+		goto out;
+
+	/* Flush the constraints list for the device */
+	plist_for_each_entry_safe(req, tmp, &c->list, node) {
+		/*
+		 * Update constraints list and call the notification
+		 * callbacks if needed
+		 */
+		apply_constraint(req, PM_QOS_REMOVE_REQ, PM_QOS_DEFAULT_VALUE);
+		memset(req, 0, sizeof(*req));
+	}
+
+	spin_lock_irq(&dev->power.lock);
+	dev->power.constraints = NULL;
+	spin_unlock_irq(&dev->power.lock);
+
+	kfree(c->notifiers);
+	kfree(c);
+
+ out:
+	mutex_unlock(&dev_pm_qos_mtx);
+}
+
+/**
+ * dev_pm_qos_add_request - inserts new qos request into the list
+ * @dev: target device for the constraint
+ * @req: pointer to a preallocated handle
+ * @value: defines the qos request
+ *
+ * This function inserts a new entry in the device constraints list of
+ * requested qos performance characteristics. It recomputes the aggregate
+ * QoS expectations of parameters and initializes the dev_pm_qos_request
+ * handle.  Caller needs to save this handle for later use in updates and
+ * removal.
+ *
+ * Returns 1 if the aggregated constraint value has changed,
+ * 0 if the aggregated constraint value has not changed,
+ * -EINVAL in case of wrong parameters, -ENOMEM if there's not enough memory
+ * to allocate for data structures, -ENODEV if the device has just been removed
+ * from the system.
+ */
+int dev_pm_qos_add_request(struct device *dev, struct dev_pm_qos_request *req,
+			   s32 value)
+{
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	if (!dev || !req) /*guard against callers passing in null */
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (dev_pm_qos_request_active(req)) {
+		WARN(1, KERN_ERR "dev_pm_qos_add_request() called for already "
+			"added request\n");
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	req->dev = dev;
+
+	mutex_lock(&dev_pm_qos_mtx);
+
+	if (!dev->power.constraints) {
+		if (dev->power.power_state.event == PM_EVENT_INVALID) {
+			/* The device has been removed from the system. */
+			req->dev = NULL;
+			ret = -ENODEV;
+			goto out;
+		} else {
+			/*
+			 * Allocate the constraints data on the first call to
+			 * add_request, i.e. only if the data is not already
+			 * allocated and if the device has not been removed.
+			 */
+			ret = dev_pm_qos_constraints_allocate(dev);
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (!ret)
+		ret = apply_constraint(req, PM_QOS_ADD_REQ, value);
+
+ out:
+	mutex_unlock(&dev_pm_qos_mtx);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_pm_qos_add_request);
+
+/**
+ * dev_pm_qos_update_request - modifies an existing qos request
+ * @req : handle to list element holding a dev_pm_qos request to use
+ * @new_value: defines the qos request
+ *
+ * Updates an existing dev PM qos request along with updating the
+ * target value.
+ *
+ * Attempts are made to make this code callable on hot code paths.
+ *
+ * Returns 1 if the aggregated constraint value has changed,
+ * 0 if the aggregated constraint value has not changed,
+ * -EINVAL in case of wrong parameters, -ENODEV if the device has been
+ * removed from the system
+ */
+int dev_pm_qos_update_request(struct dev_pm_qos_request *req,
+			      s32 new_value)
+{
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	if (!req) /*guard against callers passing in null */
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (!dev_pm_qos_request_active(req)) {
+		WARN(1, KERN_ERR "dev_pm_qos_update_request() called for "
+			"unknown object\n");
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	mutex_lock(&dev_pm_qos_mtx);
+
+	if (req->dev->power.constraints) {
+		if (new_value != req->node.prio)
+			ret = apply_constraint(req, PM_QOS_UPDATE_REQ,
+					       new_value);
+	} else {
+		/* Return if the device has been removed */
+		ret = -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+	mutex_unlock(&dev_pm_qos_mtx);
+	return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_pm_qos_update_request);
+
+/**
+ * dev_pm_qos_remove_request - modifies an existing qos request
+ * @req: handle to request list element
+ *
+ * Will remove pm qos request from the list of constraints and
+ * recompute the current target value. Call this on slow code paths.
+ *
+ * Returns 1 if the aggregated constraint value has changed,
+ * 0 if the aggregated constraint value has not changed,
+ * -EINVAL in case of wrong parameters, -ENODEV if the device has been
+ * removed from the system
+ */
+int dev_pm_qos_remove_request(struct dev_pm_qos_request *req)
+{
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	if (!req) /*guard against callers passing in null */
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (!dev_pm_qos_request_active(req)) {
+		WARN(1, KERN_ERR "dev_pm_qos_remove_request() called for "
+			"unknown object\n");
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	mutex_lock(&dev_pm_qos_mtx);
+
+	if (req->dev->power.constraints) {
+		ret = apply_constraint(req, PM_QOS_REMOVE_REQ,
+				       PM_QOS_DEFAULT_VALUE);
+		memset(req, 0, sizeof(*req));
+	} else {
+		/* Return if the device has been removed */
+		ret = -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+	mutex_unlock(&dev_pm_qos_mtx);
+	return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_pm_qos_remove_request);
+
+/**
+ * dev_pm_qos_add_notifier - sets notification entry for changes to target value
+ * of per-device PM QoS constraints
+ *
+ * @dev: target device for the constraint
+ * @notifier: notifier block managed by caller.
+ *
+ * Will register the notifier into a notification chain that gets called
+ * upon changes to the target value for the device.
+ */
+int dev_pm_qos_add_notifier(struct device *dev, struct notifier_block *notifier)
+{
+	int retval = 0;
+
+	mutex_lock(&dev_pm_qos_mtx);
+
+	/* Silently return if the constraints object is not present. */
+	if (dev->power.constraints)
+		retval = blocking_notifier_chain_register(
+				dev->power.constraints->notifiers,
+				notifier);
+
+	mutex_unlock(&dev_pm_qos_mtx);
+	return retval;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_pm_qos_add_notifier);
+
+/**
+ * dev_pm_qos_remove_notifier - deletes notification for changes to target value
+ * of per-device PM QoS constraints
+ *
+ * @dev: target device for the constraint
+ * @notifier: notifier block to be removed.
+ *
+ * Will remove the notifier from the notification chain that gets called
+ * upon changes to the target value.
+ */
+int dev_pm_qos_remove_notifier(struct device *dev,
+			       struct notifier_block *notifier)
+{
+	int retval = 0;
+
+	mutex_lock(&dev_pm_qos_mtx);
+
+	/* Silently return if the constraints object is not present. */
+	if (dev->power.constraints)
+		retval = blocking_notifier_chain_unregister(
+				dev->power.constraints->notifiers,
+				notifier);
+
+	mutex_unlock(&dev_pm_qos_mtx);
+	return retval;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_pm_qos_remove_notifier);
+
+/**
+ * dev_pm_qos_add_global_notifier - sets notification entry for changes to
+ * target value of the PM QoS constraints for any device
+ *
+ * @notifier: notifier block managed by caller.
+ *
+ * Will register the notifier into a notification chain that gets called
+ * upon changes to the target value for any device.
+ */
+int dev_pm_qos_add_global_notifier(struct notifier_block *notifier)
+{
+	return blocking_notifier_chain_register(&dev_pm_notifiers, notifier);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_pm_qos_add_global_notifier);
+
+/**
+ * dev_pm_qos_remove_global_notifier - deletes notification for changes to
+ * target value of PM QoS constraints for any device
+ *
+ * @notifier: notifier block to be removed.
+ *
+ * Will remove the notifier from the notification chain that gets called
+ * upon changes to the target value for any device.
+ */
+int dev_pm_qos_remove_global_notifier(struct notifier_block *notifier)
+{
+	return blocking_notifier_chain_unregister(&dev_pm_notifiers, notifier);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_pm_qos_remove_global_notifier);