From 44fa32600e23bdbc253a3a2bfe664d1cf4396afc Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: David Hildenbrand Date: Thu, 20 Jun 2024 23:29:35 +0200 Subject: [PATCH] mm/migrate: move NUMA hinting fault folio isolation + checks under PTL BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/2076866 Currently we always take a folio reference even if migration will not even be tried or isolation failed, requiring us to grab+drop an additional reference. Further, we end up calling folio_likely_mapped_shared() while the folio might have already been unmapped, because after we dropped the PTL, that can easily happen. We want to stop touching mapcounts and friends from such context, and only call folio_likely_mapped_shared() while the folio is still mapped: mapcount information is pretty much stale and unreliable otherwise. So let's move checks into numamigrate_isolate_folio(), rename that function to migrate_misplaced_folio_prepare(), and call that function from callsites where we call migrate_misplaced_folio(), but still with the PTL held. We can now stop taking temporary folio references, and really only take a reference if folio isolation succeeded. Doing the folio_likely_mapped_shared() + folio isolation under PT lock is now similar to how we handle MADV_PAGEOUT. While at it, combine the folio_is_file_lru() checks. [david@redhat.com: fix list_del() corruption] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/8f85c31a-e603-4578-bf49-136dae0d4b69@redhat.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240626191129.658CFC32782@smtp.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240620212935.656243-3-david@redhat.com Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand Reviewed-by: Baolin Wang Reviewed-by: Zi Yan Tested-by: Donet Tom Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton (cherry picked from commit ee86814b0562f18255b55c5e6a01a022895994cf) Signed-off-by: Frank Heimes Acked-by: Stefan Bader Acked-by: Mehmet Basaran Signed-off-by: Stefan Bader --- include/linux/migrate.h | 7 ++++ mm/huge_memory.c | 8 ++-- mm/memory.c | 9 +++-- mm/migrate.c | 83 +++++++++++++++++++---------------------- 4 files changed, 56 insertions(+), 51 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/linux/migrate.h b/include/linux/migrate.h index 2ce13e8a309b..9438cc7c2aeb 100644 --- a/include/linux/migrate.h +++ b/include/linux/migrate.h @@ -142,9 +142,16 @@ const struct movable_operations *page_movable_ops(struct page *page) } #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING +int migrate_misplaced_folio_prepare(struct folio *folio, + struct vm_area_struct *vma, int node); int migrate_misplaced_folio(struct folio *folio, struct vm_area_struct *vma, int node); #else +static inline int migrate_misplaced_folio_prepare(struct folio *folio, + struct vm_area_struct *vma, int node) +{ + return -EAGAIN; /* can't migrate now */ +} static inline int migrate_misplaced_folio(struct folio *folio, struct vm_area_struct *vma, int node) { diff --git a/mm/huge_memory.c b/mm/huge_memory.c index 570d29d24fbf..13c7a3d96c4b 100644 --- a/mm/huge_memory.c +++ b/mm/huge_memory.c @@ -1753,11 +1753,13 @@ vm_fault_t do_huge_pmd_numa_page(struct vm_fault *vmf) if (node_is_toptier(nid)) last_cpupid = folio_last_cpupid(folio); target_nid = numa_migrate_prep(folio, vmf, haddr, nid, &flags); - if (target_nid == NUMA_NO_NODE) { - folio_put(folio); + if (target_nid == NUMA_NO_NODE) + goto out_map; + if (migrate_misplaced_folio_prepare(folio, vma, target_nid)) { + flags |= TNF_MIGRATE_FAIL; goto out_map; } - + /* The folio is isolated and isolation code holds a folio reference. */ spin_unlock(vmf->ptl); writable = false; diff --git a/mm/memory.c b/mm/memory.c index 32834cde210c..f3e67c55d4ec 100644 --- a/mm/memory.c +++ b/mm/memory.c @@ -4906,8 +4906,6 @@ int numa_migrate_prep(struct folio *folio, struct vm_fault *vmf, { struct vm_area_struct *vma = vmf->vma; - folio_get(folio); - /* Record the current PID acceesing VMA */ vma_set_access_pid_bit(vma); @@ -5038,10 +5036,13 @@ static vm_fault_t do_numa_page(struct vm_fault *vmf) else last_cpupid = folio_last_cpupid(folio); target_nid = numa_migrate_prep(folio, vmf, vmf->address, nid, &flags); - if (target_nid == NUMA_NO_NODE) { - folio_put(folio); + if (target_nid == NUMA_NO_NODE) + goto out_map; + if (migrate_misplaced_folio_prepare(folio, vma, target_nid)) { + flags |= TNF_MIGRATE_FAIL; goto out_map; } + /* The folio is isolated and isolation code holds a folio reference. */ pte_unmap_unlock(vmf->pte, vmf->ptl); writable = false; ignore_writable = true; diff --git a/mm/migrate.c b/mm/migrate.c index 418b73c5520d..b81b1a813b9f 100644 --- a/mm/migrate.c +++ b/mm/migrate.c @@ -2518,16 +2518,44 @@ static struct folio *alloc_misplaced_dst_folio(struct folio *src, return __folio_alloc_node(gfp, order, nid); } -static int numamigrate_isolate_folio(pg_data_t *pgdat, struct folio *folio) +/* + * Prepare for calling migrate_misplaced_folio() by isolating the folio if + * permitted. Must be called with the PTL still held. + */ +int migrate_misplaced_folio_prepare(struct folio *folio, + struct vm_area_struct *vma, int node) { int nr_pages = folio_nr_pages(folio); + pg_data_t *pgdat = NODE_DATA(node); + + if (folio_is_file_lru(folio)) { + /* + * Do not migrate file folios that are mapped in multiple + * processes with execute permissions as they are probably + * shared libraries. + * + * See folio_likely_mapped_shared() on possible imprecision + * when we cannot easily detect if a folio is shared. + */ + if ((vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC) && + folio_likely_mapped_shared(folio)) + return -EACCES; + + /* + * Do not migrate dirty folios as not all filesystems can move + * dirty folios in MIGRATE_ASYNC mode which is a waste of + * cycles. + */ + if (folio_test_dirty(folio)) + return -EAGAIN; + } /* Avoid migrating to a node that is nearly full */ if (!migrate_balanced_pgdat(pgdat, nr_pages)) { int z; if (!(sysctl_numa_balancing_mode & NUMA_BALANCING_MEMORY_TIERING)) - return 0; + return -EAGAIN; for (z = pgdat->nr_zones - 1; z >= 0; z--) { if (managed_zone(pgdat->node_zones + z)) break; @@ -2538,65 +2566,37 @@ static int numamigrate_isolate_folio(pg_data_t *pgdat, struct folio *folio) * further. */ if (z < 0) - return 0; + return -EAGAIN; wakeup_kswapd(pgdat->node_zones + z, 0, folio_order(folio), ZONE_MOVABLE); - return 0; + return -EAGAIN; } if (!folio_isolate_lru(folio)) - return 0; + return -EAGAIN; node_stat_mod_folio(folio, NR_ISOLATED_ANON + folio_is_file_lru(folio), nr_pages); - - /* - * Isolating the folio has taken another reference, so the - * caller's reference can be safely dropped without the folio - * disappearing underneath us during migration. - */ - folio_put(folio); - return 1; + return 0; } /* * Attempt to migrate a misplaced folio to the specified destination - * node. Caller is expected to have an elevated reference count on - * the folio that will be dropped by this function before returning. + * node. Caller is expected to have isolated the folio by calling + * migrate_misplaced_folio_prepare(), which will result in an + * elevated reference count on the folio. This function will un-isolate the + * folio, dereferencing the folio before returning. */ int migrate_misplaced_folio(struct folio *folio, struct vm_area_struct *vma, int node) { pg_data_t *pgdat = NODE_DATA(node); - int isolated; int nr_remaining; unsigned int nr_succeeded; LIST_HEAD(migratepages); int nr_pages = folio_nr_pages(folio); - /* - * Don't migrate file folios that are mapped in multiple processes - * with execute permissions as they are probably shared libraries. - * - * See folio_likely_mapped_shared() on possible imprecision when we - * cannot easily detect if a folio is shared. - */ - if (folio_likely_mapped_shared(folio) && folio_is_file_lru(folio) && - (vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC)) - goto out; - - /* - * Also do not migrate dirty folios as not all filesystems can move - * dirty folios in MIGRATE_ASYNC mode which is a waste of cycles. - */ - if (folio_is_file_lru(folio) && folio_test_dirty(folio)) - goto out; - - isolated = numamigrate_isolate_folio(pgdat, folio); - if (!isolated) - goto out; - list_add(&folio->lru, &migratepages); nr_remaining = migrate_pages(&migratepages, alloc_misplaced_dst_folio, NULL, node, MIGRATE_ASYNC, @@ -2608,7 +2608,6 @@ int migrate_misplaced_folio(struct folio *folio, struct vm_area_struct *vma, folio_is_file_lru(folio), -nr_pages); folio_putback_lru(folio); } - isolated = 0; } if (nr_succeeded) { count_vm_numa_events(NUMA_PAGE_MIGRATE, nr_succeeded); @@ -2617,11 +2616,7 @@ int migrate_misplaced_folio(struct folio *folio, struct vm_area_struct *vma, nr_succeeded); } BUG_ON(!list_empty(&migratepages)); - return isolated ? 0 : -EAGAIN; - -out: - folio_put(folio); - return -EAGAIN; + return nr_remaining ? -EAGAIN : 0; } #endif /* CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING */ #endif /* CONFIG_NUMA */