Instead of discarding the saved unicode buffer when the console was
resized while in the alternate screen, resize it to the current
dimensions using vc_uniscr_copy_area() to preserve its content. This
properly restores the unicode screen on alt screen exit rather than
lazily rebuilding it from a lossy reverse glyph translation.
On allocation failure the stale buffer is freed and vc_uni_lines is
set to NULL so it gets lazily rebuilt via vc_uniscr_check() when next
needed.
Fixes: 40014493ce ("vt: discard stale unicode buffer on alt screen exit after resize")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@fluxnic.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/3nsr334n-079q-125n-7807-n4nq818758ns@syhkavp.arg
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When enter_alt_screen() saves vc_uni_lines into vc_saved_uni_lines and
sets vc_uni_lines to NULL, a subsequent console resize via vc_do_resize()
skips reallocating the unicode buffer because vc_uni_lines is NULL.
However, vc_saved_uni_lines still points to the old buffer allocated for
the original dimensions.
When leave_alt_screen() later restores vc_saved_uni_lines, the buffer
dimensions no longer match vc_rows/vc_cols. Any operation that iterates
over the unicode buffer using the current dimensions (e.g. csi_J clearing
the screen) will access memory out of bounds, causing a kernel oops:
BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: 0x0000002000000020
RIP: 0010:csi_J+0x133/0x2d0
The faulting address 0x0000002000000020 is two adjacent u32 space
characters (0x20) interpreted as a pointer, read from the row data area
past the end of the 25-entry pointer array in a buffer allocated for
80x25 but accessed with 240x67 dimensions.
Fix this by checking whether the console dimensions changed while in the
alternate screen. If they did, free the stale saved buffer instead of
restoring it. The unicode screen will be lazily rebuilt via
vc_uniscr_check() when next needed.
Fixes: 5eb608319b ("vt: save/restore unicode screen buffer for alternate screen")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Liav Mordouch <liavmordouch@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Liav Mordouch <liavmordouch@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@fluxnic.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260327170204.29706-1-liavmordouch@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When the console out buffer is filled, __write_console() will return 0
as it cannot send any data. domU_write_console() will then spin in
`while (len)` as len doesn't decrement until xenconsoled attaches. This
would block a domU and nullify the parallelism of Hyperlaunch until dom0
userspace starts xenconsoled, which empties the buffer.
Xen 4.21 added a connection field to the xen console page. This is set
to XENCONSOLE_DISCONNECTED (1) when a domain is built, and xenconsoled
will set it to XENCONSOLE_CONNECTED (0) when it connects.
Update the hvc_xen driver to check the field. When the field is
disconnected, drop the write with -ENOTCONN. We only drop the write
when the field is XENCONSOLE_DISCONNECTED (1) to try for maximum
compatibility. The Xen toolstack has historically zero initialized the
console, so it should see XENCONSOLE_CONNECTED (0) by default. If an
implemenation used uninitialized memory, only checking for
XENCONSOLE_DISCONNECTED could have the lowest chance of not connecting.
This lets the hyperlaunched domU boot without stalling. Once dom0
starts xenconsoled, xl console can be used to access the domU's hvc0.
Paritally sync console.h from xen.git to bring in the new field.
Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jason Andryuk <jason.andryuk@amd.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260318235326.14568-1-jason.andryuk@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Add support for RZ/G3L RSCI. The RSCI IP found on the RZ/G3L SoC is
similar to RZ/G3E, but it has 3 clocks (2 module clocks + 1 external
clock) instead of 6 clocks (5 module clocks + 1 external clock) on the
RZ/G3E. Both RZ/G3L and RZ/G3E have a 32-bit FIFO, but RZ/G3L has a
single TCLK with internal dividers, whereas the RZ/G3E has explicit
clocks for TCLK and its dividers. Add a new port type
RSCI_PORT_SCIF32_SINGLE_TCLK to handle this clock difference.
Signed-off-by: Biju Das <biju.das.jz@bp.renesas.com>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260312082708.98835-3-biju.das.jz@bp.renesas.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Steps on the way to v7.0-rc1
Resolved merge conflicts in:
drivers/dma-buf/dma-heap.c
include/linux/dma-heap.h
Cc: John Stultz <jstultz@google.com>
Cc: T.J. Mercier <tjmercier@google.com>
Change-Id: I1a079aaa397b8b2fd6ee84576dfb86def38d7ee5
Signed-off-by: Carlos Llamas <cmllamas@google.com>
The alternate screen support added by commit 23743ba647 ("vt: add
support for smput/rmput escape codes") only saves and restores the
regular screen buffer (vc_origin), but completely ignores the corresponding
unicode screen buffer (vc_uni_lines) creating a messed-up display.
Add vc_saved_uni_lines to save the unicode screen buffer when entering
the alternate screen, and restore it when leaving. Also ensure proper
cleanup in reset_terminal() and vc_deallocate().
Fixes: 23743ba647 ("vt: add support for smput/rmput escape codes")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <npitre@baylibre.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/5o2p6qp3-91pq-0p17-or02-1oors4417ns7@onlyvoer.pbz
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
DW UART cannot write to LCR, DLL, and DLH while BUSY is asserted.
Existance of BUSY depends on uart_16550_compatible, if UART HW is
configured with it those registers can always be written.
There currently is dw8250_force_idle() which attempts to achieve
non-BUSY state by disabling FIFO, however, the solution is unreliable
when Rx keeps getting more and more characters.
Create a sequence of operations that ensures UART cannot keep BUSY
asserted indefinitely. The new sequence relies on enabling loopback mode
temporarily to prevent incoming Rx characters keeping UART BUSY.
Ensure no Tx in ongoing while the UART is switches into the loopback
mode (requires exporting serial8250_fifo_wait_for_lsr_thre() and adding
DMA Tx pause/resume functions).
According to tests performed by Adriana Nicolae <adriana@arista.com>,
simply disabling FIFO or clearing FIFOs only once does not always
ensure BUSY is deasserted but up to two tries may be needed. This could
be related to ongoing Rx of a character (a guess, not known for sure).
Therefore, retry FIFO clearing a few times (retry limit 4 is arbitrary
number but using, e.g., p->fifosize seems overly large). Tests
performed by others did not exhibit similar challenge but it does not
seem harmful to leave the FIFO clearing loop in place for all DW UARTs
with BUSY functionality.
Use the new dw8250_idle_enter/exit() to do divisor writes and LCR
writes. In case of plain LCR writes, opportunistically try to update
LCR first and only invoke dw8250_idle_enter() if the write did not
succeed (it has been observed that in practice most LCR writes do
succeed without complications).
This issue was first reported by qianfan Zhao who put lots of debugging
effort into understanding the solution space.
Fixes: c49436b657 ("serial: 8250_dw: Improve unwritable LCR workaround")
Fixes: 7d4008ebb1 ("tty: add a DesignWare 8250 driver")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Reported-by: qianfan Zhao <qianfanguijin@163.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-serial/289bb78a-7509-1c5c-2923-a04ed3b6487d@163.com/
Reported-by: Adriana Nicolae <adriana@arista.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-serial/20250819182322.3451959-1-adriana@arista.com/
Reported-by: Bandal, Shankar <shankar.bandal@intel.com>
Tested-by: Bandal, Shankar <shankar.bandal@intel.com>
Tested-by: Murthy, Shanth <shanth.murthy@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260203171049.4353-8-ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When DW UART is !uart_16550_compatible, it can indicate BUSY at any
point (when under constant Rx pressure) unless a complex sequence of
steps is performed. Any LCR write can run a foul with the condition
that prevents writing LCR while the UART is BUSY, which triggers
BUSY_DETECT interrupt that seems unmaskable using IER bits.
Normal flow is that dw8250_handle_irq() handles BUSY_DETECT condition
by reading USR register. This BUSY feature, however, breaks the
assumptions made in serial8250_do_shutdown(), which runs
synchronize_irq() after clearing IER and assumes no interrupts can
occur after that point but then proceeds to update LCR, which on DW
UART can trigger an interrupt.
If serial8250_do_shutdown() releases the interrupt handler before the
handler has run and processed the BUSY_DETECT condition by read the USR
register, the IRQ is not deasserted resulting in interrupt storm that
triggers "irq x: nobody cared" warning leading to disabling the IRQ.
Add late synchronize_irq() into serial8250_do_shutdown() to ensure
BUSY_DETECT from DW UART is handled before port's interrupt handler is
released. Alternative would be to add DW UART specific shutdown
function but it would mostly duplicate the generic code and the extra
synchronize_irq() seems pretty harmless in serial8250_do_shutdown().
Fixes: 7d4008ebb1 ("tty: add a DesignWare 8250 driver")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Bandal, Shankar <shankar.bandal@intel.com>
Tested-by: Bandal, Shankar <shankar.bandal@intel.com>
Tested-by: Murthy, Shanth <shanth.murthy@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260203171049.4353-7-ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
INTC10EE UART can end up into an interrupt storm where it reports
IIR_NO_INT (0x1). If the storm happens during active UART operation, it
is promptly stopped by IIR value change due to Rx or Tx events.
However, when there is no activity, either due to idle serial line or
due to specific circumstances such as during shutdown that writes
IER=0, there is nothing to stop the storm.
During shutdown the storm is particularly problematic because
serial8250_do_shutdown() calls synchronize_irq() that will hang in
waiting for the storm to finish which never happens.
This problem can also result in triggering a warning:
irq 45: nobody cared (try booting with the "irqpoll" option)
[...snip...]
handlers:
serial8250_interrupt
Disabling IRQ #45
Normal means to reset interrupt status by reading LSR, MSR, USR, or RX
register do not result in the UART deasserting the IRQ.
Add a quirk to INTC10EE UARTs to enable Tx interrupts if UART's Tx is
currently empty and inactive. Rework IIR_NO_INT to keep track of the
number of consecutive IIR_NO_INT, and on fourth one perform the quirk.
Enabling Tx interrupts should change IIR value from IIR_NO_INT to
IIR_THRI which has been observed to stop the storm.
Fixes: e92fad0249 ("serial: 8250_dw: Add ACPI ID for Granite Rapids-D UART")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Bandal, Shankar <shankar.bandal@intel.com>
Tested-by: Bandal, Shankar <shankar.bandal@intel.com>
Tested-by: Murthy, Shanth <shanth.murthy@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260203171049.4353-6-ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
dw8250_handle_irq() takes port's lock multiple times with no good
reason to release it in between and calls serial8250_handle_irq()
that also takes port's lock.
Take port's lock only once in dw8250_handle_irq() and use
serial8250_handle_irq_locked() to avoid releasing port's lock in
between.
As IIR_NO_INT check in serial8250_handle_irq() was outside of port's
lock, it has to be done already in dw8250_handle_irq().
DW UART can, in addition to IIR_NO_INT, report BUSY_DETECT (0x7) which
collided with the IIR_NO_INT (0x1) check in serial8250_handle_irq()
(because & is used instead of ==) meaning that no other work is done by
serial8250_handle_irq() during an BUSY_DETECT interrupt.
This allows reorganizing code in dw8250_handle_irq() to do both
IIR_NO_INT and BUSY_DETECT handling right at the start simplifying
the logic.
Tested-by: Bandal, Shankar <shankar.bandal@intel.com>
Tested-by: Murthy, Shanth <shanth.murthy@intel.com>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260203171049.4353-5-ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
8250_port exports serial8250_handle_irq() to HW specific 8250 drivers.
It takes port's lock within but a HW specific 8250 driver may want to
take port's lock itself, do something, and then call the generic
handler in 8250_port but to do that, the caller has to release port's
lock for no good reason.
Introduce serial8250_handle_irq_locked() which a HW specific driver can
call while already holding port's lock.
As this is new export, put it straight into a namespace (where all 8250
exports should eventually be moved).
Tested-by: Bandal, Shankar <shankar.bandal@intel.com>
Tested-by: Murthy, Shanth <shanth.murthy@intel.com>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260203171049.4353-4-ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
uart_write_room() and uart_write() behave inconsistently when
xmit_buf is NULL (which happens for PORT_UNKNOWN ports that were
never properly initialized):
- uart_write_room() returns kfifo_avail() which can be > 0
- uart_write() checks xmit_buf and returns 0 if NULL
This inconsistency causes an infinite loop in drivers that rely on
tty_write_room() to determine if they can write:
while (tty_write_room(tty) > 0) {
written = tty->ops->write(...);
// written is always 0, loop never exits
}
For example, caif_serial's handle_tx() enters an infinite loop when
used with PORT_UNKNOWN serial ports, causing system hangs.
Fix by making uart_write_room() also check xmit_buf and return 0 if
it's NULL, consistent with uart_write().
Reproducer: https://gist.github.com/mrpre/d9a694cc0e19828ee3bc3b37983fde13
Signed-off-by: Jiayuan Chen <jiayuan.chen@shopee.com>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260204074327.226165-1-jiayuan.chen@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
ulite_probe() calls pm_runtime_put_autosuspend() at the end of probe
without holding a corresponding PM runtime reference for non-console
ports.
During ulite_assign(), uart_add_one_port() triggers uart_configure_port()
which calls ulite_pm() via uart_change_pm(). For non-console ports, the
UART core performs a balanced get/put cycle:
uart_change_pm(ON) -> ulite_pm() -> pm_runtime_get_sync() +1
uart_change_pm(OFF) -> ulite_pm() -> pm_runtime_put_autosuspend() -1
This leaves no spare reference for the pm_runtime_put_autosuspend() at
the end of probe. The PM runtime core prevents the count from actually
going below zero, and instead triggers a
"Runtime PM usage count underflow!" warning.
For console ports the bug is masked: the UART core skips the
uart_change_pm(OFF) call, so the UART core's unbalanced get happens to
pair with probe's trailing put.
Add pm_runtime_get_noresume() before pm_runtime_enable() to take an
explicit probe-owned reference that the trailing
pm_runtime_put_autosuspend() can release. This ensures a correct usage
count regardless of whether the port is a console.
Fixes: 5bbe10a694 ("tty: serial: uartlite: Add runtime pm support")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Maciej Andrzejewski ICEYE <maciej.andrzejewski@m-works.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260305123746.4152800-1-maciej.andrzejewski@m-works.net
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 039d492637 ("serial: 8250: Toggle IER bits on only after irq
has been set up") moved IRQ setup before the THRE test, in combination
with commit 205d300aea ("serial: 8250: change lock order in
serial8250_do_startup()") the interrupt handler can run during the
test and race with its IIR reads. This can produce wrong THRE test
results and cause spurious registration of the
serial8250_backup_timeout timer. Unconditionally disable the IRQ for
the short duration of the test and re-enable it afterwards to avoid
the race.
Fixes: 039d492637 ("serial: 8250: Toggle IER bits on only after irq has been set up")
Depends-on: 205d300aea ("serial: 8250: change lock order in serial8250_do_startup()")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peng Zhang <zhangpeng.00@bytedance.com>
Reviewed-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Alban Bedel <alban.bedel@lht.dlh.de>
Tested-by: Maximilian Lueer <maximilian.lueer@lht.dlh.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260224121639.579404-1-alban.bedel@lht.dlh.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
`dmaengine_terminate_async` does not guarantee that the
`__dma_tx_complete` callback will run. The callback is currently the
only place where `dma->tx_running` gets cleared. If the transaction is
canceled and the callback never runs, then `dma->tx_running` will never
get cleared and we will never schedule new TX DMA transactions again.
This change makes it so we clear `dma->tx_running` after we terminate
the DMA transaction. This is "safe" because `serial8250_tx_dma_flush`
is holding the UART port lock. The first thing the callback does is also
grab the UART port lock, so access to `dma->tx_running` is serialized.
Fixes: 9e512eaaf8 ("serial: 8250: Fix fifo underflow on flush")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Raul E Rangel <rrangel@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260209135815.1.I16366ecb0f62f3c96fe3dd5763fcf6f3c2b4d8cd@changeid
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
On the embedded platform, certain critical data, such as IMU data, is
transmitted through UART. The tty_flip_buffer_push() interface in the TTY
layer uses system_dfl_wq to handle the flipping of the TTY buffer.
Although the unbound workqueue can create new threads on demand and wake
up the kworker thread on an idle CPU, it may be preempted by real-time
tasks or other high-prio tasks.
flush_to_ldisc() needs to wake up the relevant data handle thread. When
executing __wake_up_common_lock(), it calls spin_lock_irqsave(), which
does not disable preemption but disables migration in RT-Linux. This
prevents the kworker thread from being migrated to other cores by CPU's
balancing logic, resulting in long delays. The call trace is as follows:
__wake_up_common_lock
__wake_up
ep_poll_callback
__wake_up_common
__wake_up_common_lock
__wake_up
n_tty_receive_buf_common
n_tty_receive_buf2
tty_ldisc_receive_buf
tty_port_default_receive_buf
flush_to_ldisc
In our system, the processing interval for each frame of IMU data
transmitted via UART can experience significant jitter due to this issue.
Instead of the expected 10 to 15 ms frame processing interval, we see
spikes up to 30 to 35 ms. Moreover, in just one or two hours, there can
be 2 to 3 occurrences of such high jitter, which is quite frequent. This
jitter exceeds the software's tolerable limit of 20 ms.
Introduce flip_wq in tty_port which can be set by tty_port_link_wq() or as
default linked to default workqueue allocated when tty_register_driver().
The default workqueue is allocated with flag WQ_SYSFS, so that cpumask and
nice can be set dynamically. The execution timing of tty_port_link_wq() is
not clearly restricted. The newly added function tty_port_link_driver_wq()
checks whether the flip_wq of the tty_port has already been assigned when
linking the default tty_driver's workqueue to the port. After the user has
set a custom workqueue for a certain tty_port using tty_port_link_wq(), the
system will only use this custom workqueue, even if tty_driver does not
have %TTY_DRIVER_NO_WORKQUEUE flag. When tty_port register device, flip_wq
link operation is done by tty_port_link_driver_wq(), but for in-memory
devices the link operation cannot cover all the cases. Although
tty_port_install() is dedicated for in-memory devices lik PTY to link port
allocated on demand, the logic of tty_port_install() is so simple that
people may not call it, vc_cons[0].d->port is one such case. We check the
buf.flip_wq when flip TTY buffer, if buf.flip_wq of TTY port is NULL, use
system_dfl_wq as a backup.
To avoid naming conflict of the default tty_driver's workqueue, using
'"%s-%s", driver->name, driver->driver_name' as the workqueue name. In
cases where driver_name is not specified and therefore is NULL, the
workqueue is not created. Drivers that do not define driver_name are
potentially in-memory devices like vty, which generally do not require
special workqueue settings. Even with the combination of name and
driver_name, the workqueue names can still be duplicated, as many tty
serial drivers use "ttyS" as dev_name and "serial" as driver_name. I
modified the conflicting driver_name of these drivers by appending a
suffix of _xx based on the corresponding .c file. If this modification is
not made, it could not only lead to duplicate workqueue names but also
result in duplicate entries for the /proc/tty/driver/<driver_name> nodes.
Introduce %TTY_DRIVER_NO_WORKQUEUE flag meaning not to create the
default single tty_driver workqueue. Two reasons why need to introduce the
%TTY_DRIVER_NO_WORKQUEUE flag:
1. If the WQ_SYSFS parameter is enabled, workqueue_sysfs_register() will
fail when trying to create a workqueue with the same name. The pty is an
example of this; if both CONFIG_LEGACY_PTYS and CONFIG_UNIX98_PTYS are
enabled, the call to tty_register_driver() in unix98_pty_init() will fail.
2. Different TTY ports may be used for different tasks, which may require
separate core binding control via workqueues. In this case, the workqueue
created by default in the TTY driver is unnecessary. Enabling this flag
prevents the creation of this redundant workqueue.
After applying this patch, we can set the related UART TTY flip buffer
workqueue by sysfs. We set the cpumask to CPU cores associated with the
IMU tasks, and set the nice to -20. Testing has shown significant
improvement in the previously described issue, with almost no stuttering
occurring anymore.
Tested-by: Tommaso Merciai <tommaso.merciai.xr@bp.renesas.com>
Tested-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Xin Zhao <jackzxcui1989@163.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260213085039.3274704-1-jackzxcui1989@163.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The colon ("bit combination 03/10") is a valid character in parameter
substrings. ECMA-48 says:
Each parameter sub-string consists of one or more bit combinations
from 03/00 to 03/10; the bit combinations from 03/00 to 03/09
represent the digits ZERO to NINE; bit combination 03/10 may be used
as a separator in a parameter sub-string, for example, to separate
the fractional part of a decimal number from the integer part of
that number.
To my knowledge, the only codes where 03/10 is actually used as a
separator are the CSI-m SGR sequences. The colon separated format is
superior as an embedded string for software that doesn't wish to link
ncurses terminal database, because terminals that do not support the
requested SGR sequence can safely skip the sub-parameters rather than
misinterpret them as another sequence. Hence, some software have started
using this "modern" format [1]. We should support the colon separated
format as well.
[1] https://github.com/systemd/systemd/commit/6eabe9f2ff48c1b6924724d5afe64e7b661ccdbf
Signed-off-by: Ronan Pigott <ronan@rjp.ie>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260303010701.631022-1-ronan@rjp.ie
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When userspace enables flow control (CRTSCTS), the driver
deasserts RTS even when the receive buffer has space. This prevents the
peer device from transmitting, causing communication to stall.
The root cause is that the driver unconditionally uses manual RTS control
regardless of flow control mode. When CRTSCTS is set, the hardware should
automatically manage RTS based on buffer status, but the driver overrides
this by setting manual control.
Fix this by introducing port->manual_flow flag. In set_termios(), disable
manual flow when CRTSCTS is set. In set_mctrl(), only assert
SE_UART_MANUAL_RFR when manual_flow is active. Verified by enabling and
disabling hardware flow control with stty.
Signed-off-by: Anup Kulkarni <anup.kulkarni@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260310104155.339010-1-anup.kulkarni@oss.qualcomm.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Since sdma hardware configure postpone to transfer phase, have to
disable dma request before dma transfer setup because there is a
hardware limitation on sdma event enable(ENBLn) as below.
Refer SDMA 2.6.28 Channel Enable RAM (SDMAARMx_CHNENBLn) section:
"It is thus essential for the Arm platform to program them before any
DMA request is triggered to the SDMA, otherwise an unpredictable
combination of channels may be started."
Signed-off-by: Robin Gong <yibin.gong@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Sherry Sun <sherry.sun@nxp.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260312094526.297348-1-sherry.sun@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Add support for the SystemBase Multi I/O serial cards, which are
"compatible" with a standard 16550A controllers, except that they need
to have their interrupts enabled in a proprietary way.
Tested with a Delock "Serial PCI Express x1 Card 8x Serial RS-232".
Signed-off-by: Michael Walle <mwalle@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260225081739.946723-1-mwalle@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This driver currently only supports builds against a PIC32 target, or
with COMPILE_TEST on MIPS. Now that commit 24cad1a228 ("serial:
pic32_uart: update include to use pic32.h from platform_data") is
merged, it's possible to compile this driver on other architectures.
To avoid future breakage of this driver in the future, let's update the
Kconfig so that it can be built with COMPILE_TEST enabled on all
architectures.
Signed-off-by: Brian Masney <bmasney@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260222-serial-pic32-v1-1-8fdbc0d0d334@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When a key is pressed with modifiers (Shift, Ctrl, Alt, etc.) and the
modifier-specific keymap has no binding (K_HOLE) or doesn't exist, fall
back to the plain keymap if the plain entry is a modifier-aware type
(KT_CUR or KT_CSI).
This allows arrow keys and CSI navigation keys to automatically handle
all modifier combinations with just a single plain map entry. The key
handlers (k_cur and k_csi) read the modifier state at runtime and encode
it into the output sequence.
For example, with just:
keycode 103 = Up
keycode 104 = Csi_Home
All these combinations now work automatically:
Up -> ESC [ A
Shift+Up -> ESC [ 1 ; 2 A
Ctrl+Up -> ESC [ 1 ; 5 A
Home -> ESC [ 1 ~
Shift+Home -> ESC [ 1 ; 2 ~
Ctrl+Home -> ESC [ 1 ; 5 ~
Previously, each modifier combination required an explicit keymap entry,
which was tedious and consumed keymap slots.
Explicit modifier bindings still take precedence - the fallback only
triggers when the modifier-specific entry is empty.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <npitre@baylibre.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260203045457.1049793-4-nico@fluxnic.net
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Add a new keysym type KT_CSI that generates CSI tilde sequences with
automatic modifier encoding. The keysym value encodes the CSI parameter
number, producing sequences like ESC [ <value> ~ or ESC [ <value> ; <mod> ~
when Shift, Alt, or Ctrl modifiers are held.
This allows navigation keys (Home, End, Insert, Delete, PgUp, PgDn) and
function keys to generate modifier-aware escape sequences without
consuming string table entries for each modifier combination.
Define key symbols for navigation keys (K_CSI_HOME, K_CSI_END, etc.)
and function keys (K_CSI_F1 through K_CSI_F20) using standard xterm
CSI parameter values.
The modifier encoding follows the xterm convention:
mod = 1 + (shift ? 1 : 0) + (alt ? 2 : 0) + (ctrl ? 4 : 0)
Allowed CSI parameter values range from 0 to 99.
Note: The Linux console historically uses a non-standard double-bracket
format for F1-F5 (ESC [ [ A through ESC [ [ E) rather than the xterm
tilde format (ESC [ 11 ~ through ESC [ 15 ~). The K_CSI_F1 through
K_CSI_F5 definitions use the xterm format. Converting F1-F5 to KT_CSI
would require updating the "linux" terminfo entry to match. Navigation
keys and F6-F20 already use the tilde format and are fully compatible.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <npitre@baylibre.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260203045457.1049793-3-nico@fluxnic.net
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Generate xterm-style CSI sequences with modifier parameters for arrow
keys when Shift, Alt, or Ctrl are held. For example, Shift+Up produces
ESC [ 1 ; 2 A instead of plain ESC [ A.
The modifier encoding follows the standard xterm convention:
mod = 1 + (shift ? 1 : 0) + (alt ? 2 : 0) + (ctrl ? 4 : 0)
When no modifiers are pressed, the original behavior is preserved.
Explicit keymap bindings for modified cursor keys (e.g., "shift keycode
103 = Find") take precedence over this automatic modifier encoding.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <npitre@baylibre.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260203045457.1049793-2-nico@fluxnic.net
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Some DMA controllers require transfer lengths to be aligned to a
specific boundary. For example, the Tegra GPC DMA requires 4-byte
(word) aligned transfers and will reject unaligned lengths.
Align the TX DMA buffer length down to the DMA controller's copy_align
boundary before submitting the transfer. Any remaining unaligned bytes
will be transmitted via PIO on subsequent calls, which is the existing
fallback behavior when DMA is not used.
Signed-off-by: Kartik Rajput <kkartik@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260225065915.341522-5-kkartik@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Add support for the NVIDIA Tegra264 UART controller, which is derived
from the AMBA PL011 design.
On Tegra264, the fractional baud rate divisor (FBRD) register is broken.
Using IBRD alone may not achieve the required baud rate
tolerance. Enable the skip_ibrd_fbrd and set_uartclk_rate flags for
the NVIDIA variant.
Signed-off-by: Kartik Rajput <kkartik@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260225065915.341522-4-kkartik@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The NVIDIA Tegra264 UART relies on configuring the UART clock rate
directly to program the desired baud rate.
Introduce the set_uartclk_rate vendor flag. When set, the driver
uses clk_set_rate() to program the UART clock to the desired baud
rate and clk_round_rate() to determine the maximum supported baud
rate.
Signed-off-by: Kartik Rajput <kkartik@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260225065915.341522-3-kkartik@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The NVIDIA Tegra264 UART has a broken fractional baud rate
divisor register. Using IBRD and FBRD may cause the baud rate
to fall outside the required tolerance.
Introduce the skip_ibrd_fbrd vendor flag to skip IBRD/FBRD
programming. When set, the baud rate is derived directly from the
UART clock rate using a fixed divisor.
Signed-off-by: Kartik Rajput <kkartik@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260225065915.341522-2-kkartik@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Currently the PL011 driver only enables the UART (by setting UARTEN
in REG_CR) in pl011_startup(), so if it is used for earlycon it is
relying on the bootrom/firmware having left the UART enabled.
There's no particular reason not to actively enable the UART before
using it for earlycon, and the earlycon handling for e.g. the 8250
UART sets up the UART in its setup function, so follow that in the
PL011.
This allows use of earlycon with a UART that the firmware hasn't
already been using for its own output, but the main motivation is
that QEMU will otherwise log a message complaining that the guest is
trying to write to a UART it never enabled.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260210125100.223138-1-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
MAX_HVC_IUCV_LINES == HVC_ALLOC_TTY_ADAPTERS == 8.
This is the number of entries in:
static struct hvc_iucv_private *hvc_iucv_table[MAX_HVC_IUCV_LINES];
Sometimes hvc_iucv_table[] is limited by:
(a) if (num > hvc_iucv_devices) // for error detection
or
(b) for (i = 0; i < hvc_iucv_devices; i++) // in 2 places
(so these 2 don't agree; second one appears to be correct to me.)
hvc_iucv_devices can be 0..8. This is a counter.
(c) if (hvc_iucv_devices > MAX_HVC_IUCV_LINES)
If hvc_iucv_devices == 8, (a) allows the code to access hvc_iucv_table[8].
Oops.
Fixes: 44a01d5ba8 ("[S390] s390/hvc_console: z/VM IUCV hypervisor console support")
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260130072939.1535869-1-rdunlap@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit a05025d0ce ("tty: serial: samsung_tty: use standard
debugging macros") changed the debug prints to dev_dbg, which can
result in deadlocks:
s3c24xx_serial_set_termios can be called with the port lock, and then
calls dev_dbg, which needs the console mutex. At the same time,
s3c24xx_serial_console_write can be called with the console lock
(e.g., inside console_unlock), and needs the port lock.
To avoid this, move one dev_dbg call and just delete the other.
Signed-off-by: Alyssa Milburn <amilburn@zall.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/aXny9km6N1v9eoXU@zall.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This converts some of the visually simpler cases that have been split
over multiple lines. I only did the ones that are easy to verify the
resulting diff by having just that final GFP_KERNEL argument on the next
line.
Somebody should probably do a proper coccinelle script for this, but for
me the trivial script actually resulted in an assertion failure in the
middle of the script. I probably had made it a bit _too_ trivial.
So after fighting that far a while I decided to just do some of the
syntactically simpler cases with variations of the previous 'sed'
scripts.
The more syntactically complex multi-line cases would mostly really want
whitespace cleanup anyway.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This is the exact same thing as the 'alloc_obj()' version, only much
smaller because there are a lot fewer users of the *alloc_flex()
interface.
As with alloc_obj() version, this was done entirely with mindless brute
force, using the same script, except using 'flex' in the pattern rather
than 'objs*'.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This was done entirely with mindless brute force, using
git grep -l '\<k[vmz]*alloc_objs*(.*, GFP_KERNEL)' |
xargs sed -i 's/\(alloc_objs*(.*\), GFP_KERNEL)/\1)/'
to convert the new alloc_obj() users that had a simple GFP_KERNEL
argument to just drop that argument.
Note that due to the extreme simplicity of the scripting, any slightly
more complex cases spread over multiple lines would not be triggered:
they definitely exist, but this covers the vast bulk of the cases, and
the resulting diff is also then easier to check automatically.
For the same reason the 'flex' versions will be done as a separate
conversion.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Nicolas Pitre
Liav Mordouch
Jason Andryuk
Biju Das
Kexin Sun
Andy Shevchenko
Kathiravan Thirumoorthy
Rong Zhang
Ravi Rama
Carlos Llamas
Greg Kroah-Hartman
Nicolas Pitre
Ilpo Järvinen
Martin Roukala (né Peres)
Jiayuan Chen
Maciej Andrzejewski ICEYE
Peng Zhang
Raul E Rangel
Xin Zhao
Ronan Pigott
Anup Kulkarni
Robin Gong
Michael Walle
Brian Masney
Francesco Lavra
Zhaoyang Yu
Julian Braha
Kartik Rajput
Peter Maydell
Qingfang Deng
Randy Dunlap
Alyssa Milburn
Kees Cook
Linus Torvalds