Merge tag 'rcu.2023.02.10a' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu

Pull RCU updates from Paul McKenney:

 - Documentation updates

 - Miscellaneous fixes, perhaps most notably:

      - Throttling callback invocation based on the number of callbacks
        that are now ready to invoke instead of on the total number of
        callbacks

      - Several patches that suppress false-positive boot-time
        diagnostics, for example, due to lockdep not yet being
        initialized

      - Make expedited RCU CPU stall warnings dump stacks of any tasks
        that are blocking the stalled grace period. (Normal RCU CPU
        stall warnings have done this for many years)

      - Lazy-callback fixes to avoid delays during boot, suspend, and
        resume. (Note that lazy callbacks must be explicitly enabled, so
        this should not (yet) affect production use cases)

 - Make kfree_rcu() and friends take advantage of polled grace periods,
   thus reducing memory footprint by almost two orders of magnitude,
   admittedly on a microbenchmark

   This also begins the transition from kfree_rcu(p) to
   kfree_rcu_mightsleep(p). This transition was motivated by bugs where
   kfree_rcu(p), which can block, was typed instead of the intended
   kfree_rcu(p, rh)

 - SRCU updates, perhaps most notably fixing a bug that causes SRCU to
   fail when booted on a system with a non-zero boot CPU. This
   surprising situation actually happens for kdump kernels on the
   powerpc architecture

   This also adds an srcu_down_read() and srcu_up_read(), which act like
   srcu_read_lock() and srcu_read_unlock(), but allow an SRCU read-side
   critical section to be handed off from one task to another

 - Clean up the now-useless SRCU Kconfig option

   There are a few more commits that are not yet acked or pulled into
   maintainer trees, and these will be in a pull request for a later
   merge window

 - RCU-tasks updates, perhaps most notably these fixes:

      - A strange interaction between PID-namespace unshare and the
        RCU-tasks grace period that results in a low-probability but
        very real hang

      - A race between an RCU tasks rude grace period on a single-CPU
        system and CPU-hotplug addition of the second CPU that can
        result in a too-short grace period

      - A race between shrinking RCU tasks down to a single callback
        list and queuing a new callback to some other CPU, but where
        that queuing is delayed for more than an RCU grace period. This
        can result in that callback being stranded on the non-boot CPU

 - Torture-test updates and fixes

 - Torture-test scripting updates and fixes

 - Provide additional RCU CPU stall-warning information in kernels built
   with CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_CPUTIME=y, and restore the full five-minute
   timeout limit for expedited RCU CPU stall warnings

* tag 'rcu.2023.02.10a' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu: (80 commits)
  rcu/kvfree: Add kvfree_rcu_mightsleep() and kfree_rcu_mightsleep()
  kernel/notifier: Remove CONFIG_SRCU
  init: Remove "select SRCU"
  fs/quota: Remove "select SRCU"
  fs/notify: Remove "select SRCU"
  fs/btrfs: Remove "select SRCU"
  fs: Remove CONFIG_SRCU
  drivers/pci/controller: Remove "select SRCU"
  drivers/net: Remove "select SRCU"
  drivers/md: Remove "select SRCU"
  drivers/hwtracing/stm: Remove "select SRCU"
  drivers/dax: Remove "select SRCU"
  drivers/base: Remove CONFIG_SRCU
  rcu: Disable laziness if lazy-tracking says so
  rcu: Track laziness during boot and suspend
  rcu: Remove redundant call to rcu_boost_kthread_setaffinity()
  rcu: Allow up to five minutes expedited RCU CPU stall-warning timeouts
  rcu: Align the output of RCU CPU stall warning messages
  rcu: Add RCU stall diagnosis information
  sched: Add helper nr_context_switches_cpu()
  ...
This commit is contained in:
Linus Torvalds
2023-02-21 10:45:51 -08:00
54 changed files with 1739 additions and 844 deletions
+58 -43
View File
@@ -46,6 +46,9 @@ torture_param(int, shutdown_secs, 0, "Shutdown time (j), <= zero to disable.");
torture_param(int, stat_interval, 60,
"Number of seconds between stats printk()s");
torture_param(int, stutter, 5, "Number of jiffies to run/halt test, 0=disable");
torture_param(int, rt_boost, 2,
"Do periodic rt-boost. 0=Disable, 1=Only for rt_mutex, 2=For all lock types.");
torture_param(int, rt_boost_factor, 50, "A factor determining how often rt-boost happens.");
torture_param(int, verbose, 1,
"Enable verbose debugging printk()s");
@@ -127,15 +130,50 @@ static void torture_lock_busted_write_unlock(int tid __maybe_unused)
/* BUGGY, do not use in real life!!! */
}
static void torture_boost_dummy(struct torture_random_state *trsp)
static void __torture_rt_boost(struct torture_random_state *trsp)
{
/* Only rtmutexes care about priority */
const unsigned int factor = rt_boost_factor;
if (!rt_task(current)) {
/*
* Boost priority once every rt_boost_factor operations. When
* the task tries to take the lock, the rtmutex it will account
* for the new priority, and do any corresponding pi-dance.
*/
if (trsp && !(torture_random(trsp) %
(cxt.nrealwriters_stress * factor))) {
sched_set_fifo(current);
} else /* common case, do nothing */
return;
} else {
/*
* The task will remain boosted for another 10 * rt_boost_factor
* operations, then restored back to its original prio, and so
* forth.
*
* When @trsp is nil, we want to force-reset the task for
* stopping the kthread.
*/
if (!trsp || !(torture_random(trsp) %
(cxt.nrealwriters_stress * factor * 2))) {
sched_set_normal(current, 0);
} else /* common case, do nothing */
return;
}
}
static void torture_rt_boost(struct torture_random_state *trsp)
{
if (rt_boost != 2)
return;
__torture_rt_boost(trsp);
}
static struct lock_torture_ops lock_busted_ops = {
.writelock = torture_lock_busted_write_lock,
.write_delay = torture_lock_busted_write_delay,
.task_boost = torture_boost_dummy,
.task_boost = torture_rt_boost,
.writeunlock = torture_lock_busted_write_unlock,
.readlock = NULL,
.read_delay = NULL,
@@ -179,7 +217,7 @@ __releases(torture_spinlock)
static struct lock_torture_ops spin_lock_ops = {
.writelock = torture_spin_lock_write_lock,
.write_delay = torture_spin_lock_write_delay,
.task_boost = torture_boost_dummy,
.task_boost = torture_rt_boost,
.writeunlock = torture_spin_lock_write_unlock,
.readlock = NULL,
.read_delay = NULL,
@@ -206,7 +244,7 @@ __releases(torture_spinlock)
static struct lock_torture_ops spin_lock_irq_ops = {
.writelock = torture_spin_lock_write_lock_irq,
.write_delay = torture_spin_lock_write_delay,
.task_boost = torture_boost_dummy,
.task_boost = torture_rt_boost,
.writeunlock = torture_lock_spin_write_unlock_irq,
.readlock = NULL,
.read_delay = NULL,
@@ -275,7 +313,7 @@ __releases(torture_rwlock)
static struct lock_torture_ops rw_lock_ops = {
.writelock = torture_rwlock_write_lock,
.write_delay = torture_rwlock_write_delay,
.task_boost = torture_boost_dummy,
.task_boost = torture_rt_boost,
.writeunlock = torture_rwlock_write_unlock,
.readlock = torture_rwlock_read_lock,
.read_delay = torture_rwlock_read_delay,
@@ -318,7 +356,7 @@ __releases(torture_rwlock)
static struct lock_torture_ops rw_lock_irq_ops = {
.writelock = torture_rwlock_write_lock_irq,
.write_delay = torture_rwlock_write_delay,
.task_boost = torture_boost_dummy,
.task_boost = torture_rt_boost,
.writeunlock = torture_rwlock_write_unlock_irq,
.readlock = torture_rwlock_read_lock_irq,
.read_delay = torture_rwlock_read_delay,
@@ -358,7 +396,7 @@ __releases(torture_mutex)
static struct lock_torture_ops mutex_lock_ops = {
.writelock = torture_mutex_lock,
.write_delay = torture_mutex_delay,
.task_boost = torture_boost_dummy,
.task_boost = torture_rt_boost,
.writeunlock = torture_mutex_unlock,
.readlock = NULL,
.read_delay = NULL,
@@ -456,7 +494,7 @@ static struct lock_torture_ops ww_mutex_lock_ops = {
.exit = torture_ww_mutex_exit,
.writelock = torture_ww_mutex_lock,
.write_delay = torture_mutex_delay,
.task_boost = torture_boost_dummy,
.task_boost = torture_rt_boost,
.writeunlock = torture_ww_mutex_unlock,
.readlock = NULL,
.read_delay = NULL,
@@ -474,37 +512,6 @@ __acquires(torture_rtmutex)
return 0;
}
static void torture_rtmutex_boost(struct torture_random_state *trsp)
{
const unsigned int factor = 50000; /* yes, quite arbitrary */
if (!rt_task(current)) {
/*
* Boost priority once every ~50k operations. When the
* task tries to take the lock, the rtmutex it will account
* for the new priority, and do any corresponding pi-dance.
*/
if (trsp && !(torture_random(trsp) %
(cxt.nrealwriters_stress * factor))) {
sched_set_fifo(current);
} else /* common case, do nothing */
return;
} else {
/*
* The task will remain boosted for another ~500k operations,
* then restored back to its original prio, and so forth.
*
* When @trsp is nil, we want to force-reset the task for
* stopping the kthread.
*/
if (!trsp || !(torture_random(trsp) %
(cxt.nrealwriters_stress * factor * 2))) {
sched_set_normal(current, 0);
} else /* common case, do nothing */
return;
}
}
static void torture_rtmutex_delay(struct torture_random_state *trsp)
{
const unsigned long shortdelay_us = 2;
@@ -530,10 +537,18 @@ __releases(torture_rtmutex)
rt_mutex_unlock(&torture_rtmutex);
}
static void torture_rt_boost_rtmutex(struct torture_random_state *trsp)
{
if (!rt_boost)
return;
__torture_rt_boost(trsp);
}
static struct lock_torture_ops rtmutex_lock_ops = {
.writelock = torture_rtmutex_lock,
.write_delay = torture_rtmutex_delay,
.task_boost = torture_rtmutex_boost,
.task_boost = torture_rt_boost_rtmutex,
.writeunlock = torture_rtmutex_unlock,
.readlock = NULL,
.read_delay = NULL,
@@ -600,7 +615,7 @@ __releases(torture_rwsem)
static struct lock_torture_ops rwsem_lock_ops = {
.writelock = torture_rwsem_down_write,
.write_delay = torture_rwsem_write_delay,
.task_boost = torture_boost_dummy,
.task_boost = torture_rt_boost,
.writeunlock = torture_rwsem_up_write,
.readlock = torture_rwsem_down_read,
.read_delay = torture_rwsem_read_delay,
@@ -652,7 +667,7 @@ static struct lock_torture_ops percpu_rwsem_lock_ops = {
.exit = torture_percpu_rwsem_exit,
.writelock = torture_percpu_rwsem_down_write,
.write_delay = torture_rwsem_write_delay,
.task_boost = torture_boost_dummy,
.task_boost = torture_rt_boost,
.writeunlock = torture_percpu_rwsem_up_write,
.readlock = torture_percpu_rwsem_down_read,
.read_delay = torture_rwsem_read_delay,