diff --git a/drivers/iommu/iommu-priv.h b/drivers/iommu/iommu-priv.h
index de5b54eaa8bf..a5913c0b02a0 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/iommu-priv.h
+++ b/drivers/iommu/iommu-priv.h
@@ -17,6 +17,8 @@ static inline const struct iommu_ops *dev_iommu_ops(struct device *dev)
 	return dev->iommu->iommu_dev->ops;
 }
 
+void dev_iommu_free(struct device *dev);
+
 const struct iommu_ops *iommu_ops_from_fwnode(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode);
 
 static inline const struct iommu_ops *iommu_fwspec_ops(struct iommu_fwspec *fwspec)
diff --git a/drivers/iommu/iommu.c b/drivers/iommu/iommu.c
index cac3dce11168..879009adef40 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/iommu.c
+++ b/drivers/iommu/iommu.c
@@ -347,7 +347,7 @@ static struct dev_iommu *dev_iommu_get(struct device *dev)
 	return param;
 }
 
-static void dev_iommu_free(struct device *dev)
+void dev_iommu_free(struct device *dev)
 {
 	struct dev_iommu *param = dev->iommu;
 
diff --git a/drivers/iommu/of_iommu.c b/drivers/iommu/of_iommu.c
index e7a6a1611d19..e3fcab925a54 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/of_iommu.c
+++ b/drivers/iommu/of_iommu.c
@@ -118,6 +118,7 @@ static void of_pci_check_device_ats(struct device *dev, struct device_node *np)
 int of_iommu_configure(struct device *dev, struct device_node *master_np,
 		       const u32 *id)
 {
+	bool dev_iommu_present;
 	int err;
 
 	if (!master_np)
@@ -129,6 +130,7 @@ int of_iommu_configure(struct device *dev, struct device_node *master_np,
 		mutex_unlock(&iommu_probe_device_lock);
 		return 0;
 	}
+	dev_iommu_present = dev->iommu;
 
 	/*
 	 * We don't currently walk up the tree looking for a parent IOMMU.
@@ -149,8 +151,10 @@ int of_iommu_configure(struct device *dev, struct device_node *master_np,
 		err = of_iommu_configure_device(master_np, dev, id);
 	}
 
-	if (err)
+	if (err && dev_iommu_present)
 		iommu_fwspec_free(dev);
+	else if (err && dev->iommu)
+		dev_iommu_free(dev);
 	mutex_unlock(&iommu_probe_device_lock);
 
 	if (!err && dev->bus)